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行为干预对瘙痒症患者瘙痒及生活质量影响的调查研究
引用本文:徐佩红,袁定芬,丁徐安.行为干预对瘙痒症患者瘙痒及生活质量影响的调查研究[J].中国抗生素杂志,2012,37(6):486-488.
作者姓名:徐佩红  袁定芬  丁徐安
作者单位:上海交通大学附属上海市第六人民医院皮肤科,上海,200233
摘    要:目的探索行为干预对瘙痒症患者瘙痒及其生活质量的影响。方法采用问卷调查的研究方法,评价210名瘙痒症患者行为干预前后瘙痒评分及生活质量评分状况。结果瘙痒症患者行为干预后瘙痒评分从6.66下降至2.46;生活质量评分从11.7下降至3.8,均有明显改善(P<0.001),且生活质量的各个方面均有明显改善(P<0.001)。结论行为干预能明显改善瘙痒症患者的瘙痒症状和生活质量,为安全有效地方法管理瘙痒症,提高患者的生活质量提供依据。

关 键 词:瘙痒症  生活质量  行为干预

Study on the effect of behavioral intervention on itch and quality of life of pruritus patients
Xu Pei-hong , Yuan Ding-fen , Ding Xu-an.Study on the effect of behavioral intervention on itch and quality of life of pruritus patients[J].Chinese Journal of Antibiotics,2012,37(6):486-488.
Authors:Xu Pei-hong  Yuan Ding-fen  Ding Xu-an
Institution:(Department of Dermatology,Shanghai The Sixth People’s Hospital,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200233)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the effect of behavioral intervention on itch and quality of life of pruritus patients.Methods Through cross-sectional investigation,questionnaire about score of itch and quality of life on 210 pruritus patients before and after behavioral intervention.Results Score of itch fell from 6.66 to 2.46;and score of quality of life fell from 11.7 to 3.8.There was significance difference between these two groups(P<0.001).All aspects of quality of life were improved obviously(P<0.001).Conclusion behavioral intervention improved itch and quality of life of pruritus patients and provide the basis for safe and effective methods to manage pruritus patients.
Keywords:Pruritus  Quality of life  Behavioral intervention
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