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New dimensions in endodontic imaging: part 1. Conventional and alternative radiographic systems
Authors:S. Patel,A. Dawood,E. Whaites,&   T. Pitt Ford
Affiliation:Endodontic Postgraduate Unit, King's College London Dental Institute, London, UK;;Specialist Practice, London, UK;;and Department of Dental Radiology, King's College London Dental Institute, London, UK
Abstract:Conventional radiographs used for the management of endodontic problems yield limited information because of the two-dimensional nature of images produced, geometric distortion and anatomical noise. These factors often act in combination. This review paper assesses the limitations of periapical radiographs and seeks to clarify three-dimensional imaging techniques that have been suggested as adjuncts to conventional radiographs. These include tuned aperture computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasound, computed tomography and cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). Of these techniques, CBCT appears to be an effective and safe way to overcome some of the problems associated with conventional radiographs.
Keywords:dental imaging    dental radiography    management of endodontic problems
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