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老年急性胆囊炎开腹胆囊切除与腹腔镜胆囊切除术的比较
引用本文:苗伟.老年急性胆囊炎开腹胆囊切除与腹腔镜胆囊切除术的比较[J].中国医药指南,2010,8(14):10-12.
作者姓名:苗伟
作者单位:辽宁省葫芦岛惠好医院普外科,125001
摘    要:目的研究老年急性胆囊炎患者的手术方式。方法 100例老年(年龄≥60岁)急性胆囊炎患者的临床资料,根据手术方式分为开腹胆囊切除组(OC组,n=50)和腹腔镜胆囊切除组(LC组,n=50例)。比较两组患者手术时间、术中出血量、术后进食时间、肠道功能恢复时间、住院时间及并发症情况。结果 LC组手术时间、术后胃肠功能恢复时间、住院时间、下床活动时间均低于OC组(t=2.782,t=2.845,t=2.811,t=2.914,P<0.05);OC组术后并发症20.0%,高于LC组8.0%(χ2=3.794,P<0.05)。结论在必要的围手术期处理、严谨的手术操作的前提下,老年患者行LC是安全、可行的。

关 键 词:老年患者  急性胆囊炎  胆囊切除术  腹腔镜

Comparison of Elderly Patients with Acute Cholecystitis Treated by Open Cholecystectomy and Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
MAO Wei.Comparison of Elderly Patients with Acute Cholecystitis Treated by Open Cholecystectomy and Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy[J].Guide of China Medicine,2010,8(14):10-12.
Authors:MAO Wei
Institution:MIAO Wei(Department of General Surgery,Huludao Huihao Hospital,Huludao 125001,China)
Abstract:Objective To study the suitable operation method of elderly patients with acute cholecystitis. Methods 100 elderly patients with acute cholecystitis were retrospectively analyzed. All patients were divided into two groups according to the operation: open cholecystectomy group (OC group, n=50) and laparoscopic cholecystectomy group (LC group, n=50). Some clinical data were compared in this paper such as operation time, blood loss, length of hospital stay, time of resumption of food, time of intestinal functi...
Keywords:Elderly patient  Acute cholecystitis  Cholecystectomy  Laparoscopy  
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