二氢杨梅素诱导人肺腺癌细胞系AGZY-83-a凋亡的实验研究

目的研究二氢杨梅素(dihydromyricetin)对人肺腺癌细胞系AGZY-83-a凋亡的影响及其相关机制。方法采用MTT法检测二氢杨梅素对人肺腺癌细胞AGZY-83-a存活率的影响,应用TUNEL法和Caspase-3活性检测观察二氢杨梅素对AGZY-83-a凋亡的作用,并通过共聚焦显微镜观察二氢杨梅素对肺腺癌细胞内钙的影响。结果MTT结果显示,二氢杨梅素50μmol·L-1对AGZY-83-a的增殖有明显抑制作用,并呈剂量和时间依赖关系;TUNEL实验结果显示二氢杨梅素可以引起AGZY-83-a发生凋亡,且具有剂量依赖性;Caspase-3活性检测结果显示二氢杨梅素可增加肺腺癌细胞Caspase-3活性,说明二氢杨梅素可以诱导AGZY-83-a凋亡;二氢杨梅素可升高肺腺癌细胞内钙,平均荧光强度FI可增加20多倍。结论二氢杨梅素可通过增加细胞内钙诱导AGZY-83-a细胞凋亡,从而发挥抗肿瘤作用。

Dihydromyricetin induce apoptosis in AGZY-83-a tumor cells

Aim To investigate the effects of dihydromyricetin on the apoptosis in AGZY-83-a tumor cells and its relevant mechanisms.Methods The survival rate of AGZY-83-a cells was assayed by MTT dye reduction.The cellular apoptosis was analyzed by TUNEL method and caspase-3 activity.The intracellular free calcium i was detected to explore the apoptotic mechanism of dihydromyricetin.Results In the MTT assay,dihydromyricetin 50μmol·L-1 significantly inhibited survival ratios of AGZY-83-a cells at dose-and time-dependent manner.It was demonstrated in TUNEL assay that dihydromyricetin could induce the apoptosis of AGZY-83-a cells in a concentration-dependent manner.The examination of Caspase-3 activity indicated that the dihydromyricetin could induce the apoptosis of AGZY-83-a cells,which was dose-dependent activation of Caspase-3 in AGZY-83-a cells.The detection of the intracellular i showed that the average FI of the i could be markedly increased to 20-fold as the basic condition.Conclusions Dihydromyricetin can induce the apoptosis in AGZY-83-a cells,which is associated with the overload of the intracellular i.