综合护理干预对慢性盆腔炎患者生活质量的影响研究

目的：观察综合护理干预对慢性盆腔炎患者生活质量的影响。方法选择我院2013年1月～2014年1月收治的156例慢性盆腔炎患者作为研究对象并随机分为两组，两组均常规抗感染治疗，同时对照组78例采用常规护理，观察组78例采用综合护理干预，比较两组的治疗效果及患者生活质量状况。结果观察组的总有效率为97.4%，略高于对照组的92.3%，但组间差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）；两组护理前诺丁汉健康调查问卷（NHP）评分各项间差异均无统计学意义（P＞0.05），护理后NHP评分各项较护理前均显著改善（P＜0.05），并且两组在精力、疼痛、睡眠及身体活动项的评分比较差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论舒适护理应用于慢性盆腔炎患者，在保证良好疗效的同时能够更好地改善患者的生活质量，有助于患者康复，是慢性盆腔炎的理想护理方案。

The influence study of comprehensive nursing intervention on quality of life in patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease

Objective To compare the influence of comprehensive nursing intervention on quality of life in patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease. Methods From January 2013 to January 2014 in our hospital, 156 patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease were selected as research subjects and randomly divided into two groups, they were treated conventional anti-infective therapy, and 78 cases of the control group adopted by routine care, 78 cases of the observation group adopted by comprehensive nursing intervention, the treatment effects and quality of life of two groups were compared and analyzed. Results The total effective rate of observation group was 97.4%, slightly higher than 92.3% of the control group, but there was no significant difference between two groups （P 〉0.05）; the Nottingham Health Questionnaire （NHP） score of two groups before nursing intervention were compared, there was no significant difference （P〉0.05）, the NHP score were significantly improved after nursing intervention （P〈0.05）, and the scores of energy, pain, sleep and physical activity items of two groups compared, there were statistically significant differences （P 〈0.05）. Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention on quality of life in patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease can improve the quality of life of patients while ensuring good effect better, and help patients recover, it is an ideal care programs.