| 吸烟、饮酒与男性食管癌关系的病例对照研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘新民 王庆生. 吸烟、饮酒与男性食管癌关系的病例对照研究[J]. 天津医科大学学报, 2000, 6(3): 280-281 |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘新民 王庆生 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]天津医科大学流行病学教研室 [2]天津市肿瘤研究所 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：研究吸烟和饮酒因素在天津市男性食管癌发生中的作用。方法：采用病例对照研究方法，对１９９９年８６例新发病例和１５８例对照进行了调查和分析。结果：单因素分析表明吸烟和饮酒与食管癌的发生有明显的联系。经多因素分析后仍存在明显联系，吸烟ＯＲ＝５．２７，９５％ＣＩ为２．３４～１１．９０，并且随着吸烟年限、吸烟量的增加而增加；饮酒ＯＲ＝２．４６，９５％ＣＩ为１．３３～４．５８，并且随着饮酒年限、饮酒量的
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| 关 键 词： | 吸烟 饮酒 食管癌 病例对照研究 流行病学 |
| 文章编号： | 1006-8147(2000)03-280-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000-04-15 |
Assoctiation of esophageal cancer with smoking and drinking factors A case - control study |
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| LIU Xin-min,WANG Qing-sheng,ZHANG Ya-li,MENG ZHao-hai. Assoctiation of esophageal cancer with smoking and drinking factors A case - control study[J]. Journal of Tianjin Medical University, 2000, 6(3): 280-281 |
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| Authors: | LIU Xin-min WANG Qing-sheng ZHANG Ya-li MENG ZHao-hai |
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| Abstract: | Objective: To study the role of smoking and drinking factor in the development of male esophageal cancer in Tianjin urban. Methods: 86 newly diagnosed cases of esophageal cancer in 1999 and 158 controls were investigated by case - control study. Results: Univariate analysis showed that smoking and drinking behavior were significantly related to esophageal cancer. Multivariate still showed higher risk in smokers(OR=5.27, 95%CI=2.34～11.90) and drinkers(OR=2.46, 95%CI=1.33～4.58) with a positive dose - effective relationship. Conclusion: Smoking and drinking factor play a key role in the development of male esophageal cancer. |
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| Keywords: | smoking alcohol intake esophageal cancer case-control study |
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