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中西医结合治疗小儿支原体肺炎及细胞因子变化
引用本文:刘迪军,郑彬,蔡保欢,周望梅,余壁湘.中西医结合治疗小儿支原体肺炎及细胞因子变化[J].南方医科大学学报,2010,30(3):626.
作者姓名:刘迪军  郑彬  蔡保欢  周望梅  余壁湘
作者单位:1. 湖南岳阳市二医院儿科,湖南,岳阳,414000
2. 南方医科大学南方医院急诊科,广东,广州,510515
摘    要:目的观察中西医结合治疗小儿支原体肺炎的疗效并探讨支原体肺炎患儿血清中细胞因子的变化。方法采用随机分组法,设立治疗组45例,口服中药加阿奇霉素10mg/(kgod)静脉点滴,对照组45例,单纯应用阿奇霉素静脉点滴,两组均以7d为1个疗程。并观察两组的有效率、症状体征消失时间及血清中白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、白细胞介素-8(IL-8)和肿瘤坏死因子(TNF-α)的变化。结果两组的总有效率分别为93.33%和73.33%,治疗组疗效明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗组在发热消失时间、咳喘及罗音消失时间等方面都明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗组细胞因子水平明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论中西医结合治疗小儿支原体肺炎能缩短病程,提高疗效,明显减轻患儿的痛苦,降低血清中细胞因子含量。

关 键 词:小儿支原体肺炎  阿奇霉素  细胞因子  

Traditional Chinese and Western medicine treatment of mycoplasmal pneumonia in children and the serum cytokine changes
LIU Di-jun,ZHENG Bin,CAI Bao-huan,ZHOU Wang-mei,YU Bi-xiang.Traditional Chinese and Western medicine treatment of mycoplasmal pneumonia in children and the serum cytokine changes[J].Journal of Southern Medical University,2010,30(3):626.
Authors:LIU Di-jun  ZHENG Bin  CAI Bao-huan  ZHOU Wang-mei  YU Bi-xiang
Institution:LIU Di-jun1,ZHENG Bin2,CAI Bao-huan2,ZHOU Wang-mei2,YU Bi-xiang2 1Department of Pediatrics,Yueyang Second Hospital,Yueyang 41400,China,2Department of Emergency,Nanfang Hospital,Southern Medical University,Guangzhou 510515
Abstract:Objective To observe the therapeutic effect of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and Western medicine (WM) treatments on mycoplasmal pneumonia in children and the changes in the serum cytokines. Methods Ninety children with mycoplasmal pneumonia were randomly divided into the treatment group and the control group. TCM was given orally and azithromycin at the daily dose of 10 mg/kg was administered intravenously in the treatment group. In the control group, only intravenous azithromycin was given. After a 7...
Keywords:children  mycoplasmal pneumonia  traditional Chinese medicine  azithromycin  cytokines  
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