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一种中药精确鉴定方法——中药系统鉴定法
引用本文:王学勇,廖彩丽,刘思琦,刘春生,邵爱娟,黄璐琦.一种中药精确鉴定方法——中药系统鉴定法[J].中国中药杂志,2013,38(9):1451-1454.
作者姓名:王学勇  廖彩丽  刘思琦  刘春生  邵爱娟  黄璐琦
作者单位:1. 北京中医药大学中药学院,北京,100102
2. 中国中医科学院中药资源中心,北京,100700
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(81072988,81274011);北京市自然科学基金项目(7112076)
摘    要:针对目前传统鉴定方法在中药鉴定过程中的不足(如多来源药材品种鉴定),结合分子鉴定的技术优势与特点,文章提出了一种较为精确的中药鉴定方法,中药系统鉴定法.文章介绍了中药系统鉴定法的概念、原理及方法,通过实例验证了该方法的可行性.中药系统鉴定法的提出,不仅从性状、显微、化学等“表型性状”方面揭示中药“种”的特征信息,还从其遗传物质DNA信息(基因型)的角度,更深层次的揭示“种”、“亚种”、“居群”等分类及演化关系等,为中药鉴定学科的深入发展,开拓了更广阔的研究领域.

关 键 词:中药  传统鉴定  分子鉴定  中药系统鉴定
收稿时间:2012/9/18 0:00:00

A accurate identification method for Chinese materia medica-systematic identification of Chinese materia medica
WANG Xue-yong,LIAO Cai-li,LIU Si-qi,LIU Chun-sheng,SHAO Ai-juan and HUANG Lu-qi.A accurate identification method for Chinese materia medica-systematic identification of Chinese materia medica[J].China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica,2013,38(9):1451-1454.
Authors:WANG Xue-yong  LIAO Cai-li  LIU Si-qi  LIU Chun-sheng  SHAO Ai-juan and HUANG Lu-qi
Institution:College of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100102, China;College of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100102, China;College of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100102, China;College of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100102, China;National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Sciences, Beijing 100700, China;National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Sciences, Beijing 100700, China
Abstract:This paper put forward a more accurate identification method for identification of Chinese materia medica (CMM), the systematic identification of Chinese materia medica (SICMM), which might solve difficulties in CMM identification used the ordinary traditional ways.Concepts, mechanisms and methods of SICMM were systematically introduced and possibility was proved by experiments.The establishment of SICMM will solve problems in identification of Chinese materia medica not only in phenotypic characters like the morphous, microstructure, chemical constituents, but also further discovery evolution and classification of species, subspecies and population in medical plants.The establishment of SICMM will improve the development of identification of CMM and create a more extensive study space.
Keywords:Chinese materia medica  traditional identification  molecular identification  systematic identification of Chinese materia medica
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