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2型糖尿病患者并发糖尿病视网膜并发症多重危险因素分析
引用本文:张新焕,宋晓,陈圆圆,邓仰欣. 2型糖尿病患者并发糖尿病视网膜并发症多重危险因素分析[J]. 泰山医学院学报, 2011, 32(9): 656-659
作者姓名:张新焕  宋晓  陈圆圆  邓仰欣
作者单位:泰山医学院临床学院,山东泰安,271000
摘    要:研究背景和目的糖尿病视网膜病变(diabetic retinopathy,DR)是糖尿病(DM)患者最常见,最严重的微血管并发症之一,除遗传因素外,环境因素在DR的发生发展中起着非常重要的作用。本研究旨在探讨2型糖尿病患者易于发生视网膜并发症的多重危险因素。材料与方法随机选择无亲缘关系的T2DM患者274例和120例健康个体,均为汉族人。分为正常对照组、单纯糖尿病组、糖尿病视网膜病变组三个病例组,搜集相应的临床资料并检测有关临床与生化指标,对不同组间的临床与生化指标进行统计分析,并对糖尿病患者易发视网膜病变的危险因素进行logistic回归分析。结果糖尿病视网膜病变组糖化血红蛋白水平、血脂水平,血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)水平以及合并肾脏病变的比率显著高于单纯糖尿病组,而C肽水平显著低于单纯糖尿病组,多重回归显示血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)水平,LDL、TC、HbA1c水平,合并肾脏病变与糖尿病视网膜病变发生呈正相关。结论VEGF、LDL、TC、TG、HbA1c、合并肾脏病变可能是2型糖尿病易发视网膜病变的独立危险因素。

关 键 词:2型糖尿病  糖尿病视网膜病变  血管内皮生长因子

The study of risk factors related to diabetic retinopathy in Type 2 Diabetes mellitus
ZHANG Xin-huan,SONG Xiao,Chen Yuan-yuan,DENG Yang-xin. The study of risk factors related to diabetic retinopathy in Type 2 Diabetes mellitus[J]. Journal of Taishan Medical College, 2011, 32(9): 656-659
Authors:ZHANG Xin-huan  SONG Xiao  Chen Yuan-yuan  DENG Yang-xin
Affiliation:ZHANG Xin-huan SONG Xiao Chen Yuan-yuan DENG Yang-xin(Dept.of Endocrinology,The Affiliated Hospital of Taishan Medical University,Taian 271000,China)
Abstract:Objective: To investigate the probalble risk factors related to the devolepment of diabetic retinopathy.Methods: All subjects randomly recruited in this study were divided into DR group(diabetic retinopathy group),NDR group(type 2 diabetes without retinopathy group) and normal control group.Clinical characteristics were collected and biochemical indexes were measured of all the subjects.All calculations were performed using the SPSS 10.0 version for Windows.Result: The levels of HbA1c,TC,LDL-C,TG,VEGF were ...
Keywords:type 2 diabetes  diabetic retinopathy  vascular endothelial growth factor  
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