140例突发性耳聋患者疗效相关因素的分析

目的]探讨影响突发性耳聋预后的相关因素。方法]系统回顾了本科自2007—2010年收治的140例(142耳)突发性耳聋患者的资料。分析突发性耳聋的预后与年龄、初诊时间、治疗前的听力程度、伴发眩晕、耳鸣的关系。结果]年龄越大,疗效越差;就诊治疗越早,疗效越好;听力损失越重,疗效越差;伴有眩晕症状者,疗效差;伴发耳鸣对突发性耳聋疗效影响不明显。结论]了解影响突发性耳聋的疗效影响因素,为突发性耳聋的治疗及判断预后提供一定的依据。

Analysis of effect-correlating factors in 140 patients with sudden deafness

Objective] To explore the correlating factors influencing the prognosis of sudden deafness. Methods] Data form 140 patients (142 ears) admitted in 2007 to 2010 were systematic reviewed. Relationship between prognosis of sudden deafness and age, time before therapy, residual acoustic sensibility, coexisting dizziness and bombus was analyzed. Results] The more elder, the therapeutic effect was less; the more earlier the patients were diagnosed, and the therapeutic effect was better; the more serious of hearing losing, the therapeutic effect was less; coexisting dizziness accompanied poor effect; coexisting bombus showed no significant influence. Conclusion] Understanding the factors influencing the therapeutic effect of sudden deafness can provide the basis for the therapy and prognosis.