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Clinical practice: intravenous thrombolysis in a patient with active cancer who experienced wake-up stroke
Authors:Siting Wu  Zengluan Xing  Jiacai Lin  Hui Liu  Fang Cui  Rui Xu
Affiliation:1.Department of Neurology, Hainan Hospital of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Sanya, China; 2.Department of Neurology, Cadre Sanatorium of Hainan (Geriatric Hospital of Hainan), Haikou, China; 3.Department of Oncology, Hainan Hospital of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Sanya, China
Abstract:After reviewing the diagnosis and treatment process of a patient with active cancer who experienced wake-up stroke, we have summarized the clinical manifestations, laboratory examination results, imaging features, pathological results, and treatment in this report. Patients with active cancer who experience wake-up stroke often have mild neurological deficits at the time of onset. For the patient in this study, laboratory test results were mainly characterized by abnormal coagulation function and elevated tumor markers. The brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images were characterized by involvement of both the arterial and venous systems. Thrombolytic therapy during the window period can improve the symptoms of neurological deficits. Overall, anticoagulation therapy was safe and effective in our patient.
Keywords:Wake-up stroke   cancer   thrombolysis   D-dimer   tumor marker   magnetic resonance imaging   anticoagulation therapy
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