"五四"新文学的内倾化形态

这种形态的文学其最为显著的标志是内倾化即自剖，暴露作家的思想观念，心灵情绪直到作家的私生活，包括作家的性心理与性行为等在一般社会眼中视为卑微的东西。作家们弘扬个人的心灵欲望，宣泄“食与色”的双重焦虑与痛苦，其思想内涵无疑带有强烈的反封建色彩。其批判的向度指向内外两个方面，既有对自我心灵严酷的审视，又有对于社会与国家的无情拷问。

The Shape of Self-exposure Inclination During the May Fourth New-vernacular Literature Movement

The most conspicuous feature of this shape of literature lies in its self-exposure inclination,through which a writer's values and ideology,feelings and emotions,his private life in detail,even his psychology and activity involving with the opposite sex included,may be very well disclosed.While proclaiming their private desires and lusts and exposing their oppressed worry and agony about pursuing "delicious food and charming beauty",the core of those writers' works,undoubtedly,shows the clear target of anti-feudalism.The direction of their criticism lies in two: the merciless self-review of their soul and spirit on the one hand and the harsh torture to the society and the country on the other.