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带血管蒂游离腓骨移植治疗大段骨缺损应用体会
引用本文:田文平,董乐乐,宋焕英,张文静. 带血管蒂游离腓骨移植治疗大段骨缺损应用体会[J]. 中华损伤与修复杂志, 2008, 3(2): 24-26
作者姓名:田文平  董乐乐  宋焕英  张文静
作者单位:内蒙古包头医学院第一附属医院骨科,014010
摘    要:目的探讨带血管蒂游离腓骨移植治疗大段骨缺损的临床应用与体会。方法对我院2002~2006年治疗的9例大段骨缺损患者诊疗过程进行回顾性分析和总结。其中胫骨骨缺损4例,前臂骨缺损2例,下颌骨骨囊肿3例,缺损最长14cm,最短6cm。结果9例患者经游离腓骨移植治疗骨缺损全部成活,术后功能良好。2例出现腓骨再骨折(胫骨骨缺损),经再手术等治疗目前可完全负重行走。有1例术后出现感染(再造下颌骨),腓骨块局部有移位,但不影响功能。结论尽管带血管蒂游离腓骨移植的手术创伤大,技术难度高,且可能引起一些术后并发症如再骨折、感染等,但目前腓骨仍然是治疗大段骨缺损的供体之一。带血管蒂游离腓骨移植治疗大段骨缺损是目前有效的方法,但应慎重选择手术适应证。

关 键 词:带血管蒂  腓骨  治疗  骨缺损

Clinical application and experience in repairing long bone defect with free vascular fibular transplantation
TIAN Wenping,DONG Lele,SONG Huanying,ZHANG Wenjing. Clinical application and experience in repairing long bone defect with free vascular fibular transplantation[J]. Chinese Journal of Injury Repair and Wound Healing, 2008, 3(2): 24-26
Authors:TIAN Wenping  DONG Lele  SONG Huanying  ZHANG Wenjing
Affiliation:TIAN Wenping,DONG Lele,SONG Huanying,ZHANG Wenjing.Department of Orthopedics surgery,First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College,Baotou 014010,China
Abstract:Objective Study clinical application and experience in repairing long bone defect with free vascular fibular transplantation.Methods A clinical analysis and retrospective study was carried out in 9 cases of 20022006.The patients of long bone defect included 4 cases of tibial,2 cases of forearm,3 cases of mandibles bone cyst.The longest defect was 14 cm,the shortest 6 cm.Results All the cases survived by repairing long bone defect with free vascular fibular transplantation.Two cases had refracture of fibula(...
Keywords:Free vascular fibular  Repair  Bone defect  
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