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脑性瘫痪儿童睡眠脑电图检查的临床意义
引用本文:侯梅,宋慧贤,于荣. 脑性瘫痪儿童睡眠脑电图检查的临床意义[J]. 青岛医药卫生, 1999, 0(1)
作者姓名:侯梅  宋慧贤  于荣
作者单位:青岛市残疾儿童医疗康复中心 266011(侯梅,宋慧贤),青岛市残疾儿童医疗康复中心 266011(于荣)
摘    要:目的 探讨脑性瘫痪(CP)儿童睡眠脑电图检查的临床意义。方法 采用部分剥夺睡眠法对57例年龄4~48个月的足月CP儿进行睡眠脑电图描记。结果 53例EEG异常(93.0%),主要异常为睡眠纺锤波缺失(80.7%),见于各型CP,3个月时即可检出;两半球脑波明显不对称占22.8%,主要见于偏瘫以及存在左右差的双瘫型CP;痫样放电占19.5%,见于合并癫痫发作者。结论 睡眠EEG检查有助于CP早期诊断、分型、合并癫痫的诊断,可作为高危儿随访及早期CP患儿常规评价内容。

关 键 词:脑性瘫痪  睡眠脑电图

Clinical Significance of EEG During Sleep in Children with Cerebral Palsy
Hou mei,et al.. Clinical Significance of EEG During Sleep in Children with Cerebral Palsy[J]. QINGDAO Medical Journal, 1999, 0(1)
Authors:Hou mei  et al.
Affiliation:Hou mei,et al. Qingdao Rehabilitation Centre for Disabled Children,Qingdao 266011
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the clinical significance of sleep EEG in children with cerebral palsy. Methods Sleep EEG was recorded by the Method of partial sleep deprivation in 57 term children with cerebral palsy aged 4 to 48 months. Results Sleep EEG was recorded in 57 cases and 53 were abnormal(93. 0%). Of 53 cases, 80. 7% had the absence of sleep spindle which suggested the brain lesion and could be early found at 3 months,22. 8% had asymmetric waves suggested a focal lesion or different degree of lesions in the two hemispheres, 19. 5% had epileptic waves. Conclusion Abnormalities in Sleep EEG are helpful to early dignosis and classification of cerebral palsy, sleep EEG should be routinely recorded during follow-up of high risk infants and assessment of cerebral palsy.
Keywords:Cerebral palsy Sleep electroencephalogram
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