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磁共振扩散成像诊断颅内表皮样囊肿
引用本文:汪桦,张威江,吴文娟,鲁晓杰,蔺玉昌,王清. 磁共振扩散成像诊断颅内表皮样囊肿[J]. 医疗设备信息, 2012, 0(11): 158-159,137
作者姓名:汪桦  张威江  吴文娟  鲁晓杰  蔺玉昌  王清
作者单位:[1]无锡市第二人民医院影像科,江苏无锡214002 [2]无锡市第二人民医院脑科中心,江苏无锡214002
摘    要:目的讨论磁共振扩散成像诊断颅内表皮样囊肿的有用性和特异性。方法收集我院经手术病理证实的表皮样囊肿患者25例,其中,男11例,女14例,行MRI检查。结果磁共振扩散成像显示所有肿瘤(25个瘤灶)呈明亮的高信号,肿瘤与周围脑组织和脑脊液形成鲜明的对比。结论磁共振扩散成像对鉴别表皮样囊肿有较高的应用价值。

关 键 词:磁共振仪  磁共振扩散成像  表皮样囊肿  颅内囊性病变  颅内肿瘤

Diagnosis of Intracranial Epidermoid Cyst with Diffusion Weighted Imaging
WANG Hua,ZHANG Wei-jiang,WU Wen-juan,LU Xiao-jie,LIN Yu-chang,WANG Qing. Diagnosis of Intracranial Epidermoid Cyst with Diffusion Weighted Imaging[J]. Information of Medical Equipment, 2012, 0(11): 158-159,137
Authors:WANG Hua  ZHANG Wei-jiang  WU Wen-juan  LU Xiao-jie  LIN Yu-chang  WANG Qing
Affiliation:( a. Radiology Department; b. Brain Center, Wuxi No.2 People's Hospital, Wuxi Jiangsu 214002, China)
Abstract:Objective To discuss the usefulness and specificity of MR diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) in the diagnosis of intracranial epidermoid cyst. Methods Conducted MRI examination to 25 cases (17 males and 19 females) of epidermoid tumor which were diagnosed by surgical pathology. Results DWI shows that all tumors (n=25) have bright high signal, and form strong contrast with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and brain tissues around. Conclusion DWI has higher application value in diagnosis of intracranial epidermoid cyst.
Keywords:magnetic resonance imaging  MR diffusion weighted imaging  intracranial epidermoid cyst  intracranial cystic lesions  epidermoid cyst
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