广西苦苣苔科植物传统药物学调查

目的:系统整理、总结、归纳出广西苦苣苔科民族药用植物种类、分布、功效及民间使用情况,为该科民族药用植物的深入研究提供科学依据。方法:野外资源调查、整理国内各大标本馆标本原始记录、查阅文献记载。结果:(1)广西苦苣苔科民族药用植物有7种,本草书籍中记载有3种;(2)同种药用植物常常作不同民族药应用;(3)7种民族药的传统疗效主要体现在3个方面,这些传统疗效与现代药理研究结果基本吻合。结论:广西苦苣苔科民族药用植物传统疗效显著、资源丰富、民间应用广泛,但绝大部分民族药缺乏深入系统研究。

Investigation of Gesneriaceae ethnic medicinal plants in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Objective:To offer a scientific evidence for the study and exploration of Gesneriaceae ethnic medicinal plants in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region by summinging up the species,distribution and traditional effect etc..Methods: Made investigation in the local place and analyzed data,consulted relevant specimen and references.Results:1)Seven ethnic medicinal plants belonged to Gesneriaceae,and three of them were recorded in traditional references;2)Same plants were usually used as different ethnic medicine;3)The Seven Ethnic Medicines showed three kinds of traditional effects,which were almost suit to modern pharmacological results.Conclusion: Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region is rich in the Gesneriaceae medicinal plants and these traditional medicines are very effective in treatment.However,most of them still need to be studied furthermore.