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VKORC1-1639G/A基因多态性与华法林应用剂量关系的研究
引用本文:吴小盈,章伟平,陈慧,骆杰伟. VKORC1-1639G/A基因多态性与华法林应用剂量关系的研究[J]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2008, 2(3): 13-15
作者姓名:吴小盈  章伟平  陈慧  骆杰伟
作者单位:[1]福建医科大学省立临床医学院心内科,福州350001; [2]福建省立医院中医科,福州350001;
基金项目:福建省青年人才科技创新项目 , 福建省自然科学基金
摘    要:目的探讨维生素K环氧化物还原酶复合物1基因(VKORC1)-1639G/A多态性对中国汉族人华法林应用剂量的影响。方法应用PCR—RFLP法检测129例长期口服华法林的患者和198例健康对照者VKORC1-1639G/A多态性,比较VKORC1不同基因型间平均华法林剂量。结果病例组VKORC1-1639AA、AG、GG基因型频率分别为74.4%(96/129)、23.3%(30/129)、2.3%(3/129),等位基因A和G频率分别为86%和14%。病例组与健康对照者VKORC1-1639G/A多态性分布差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。VKORC1-1639不同基因型患者所需华法林平均剂量差异有显著统计学意义(P〈0.(301),AA型剂量[(1.444±0.282)mg/INR]显著低于AG型[(1.629±0.258)mg/INR,P=0.002]和GG型患者[(2.031±0.087)mg/INR,P=0.017]。结论中国人华法林应用剂量偏低可能与VKORC1-1639AA型占多数有关。

关 键 词:华法林  剂量效应关系,药物  多态性,限制性片段长度  维生素K环氧化物  还原酶复合物1基因

Relationship between VKORC1-1639G/A polymorphisms and warfarin dosage in Chinese
WU Xiao-ying,ZHANG Wei-ping,CHEN Hui,LUO Jie-wei. Relationship between VKORC1-1639G/A polymorphisms and warfarin dosage in Chinese[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Version), 2008, 2(3): 13-15
Authors:WU Xiao-ying  ZHANG Wei-ping  CHEN Hui  LUO Jie-wei
Affiliation:WU Xiao- ying , ZHANG Wei-ping, CHEN Hui, LU0 Jie-wei, (Fufian Institute of Cardiovascular Disease Research, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou 350001, China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the relationship between VKORCl-1639 G/A polymorphism and warfarin dosage in Chinese. Methods VKORCl-1639 G/A polymorphism was detected by PCR-RFLP technology in 129 warfarin-treated patients and 198 normal controls. The mean warfarin dosage was compared according to different VKORC1 genotypes. Results The frequencies of the VKORCl-1639 AA, AG, GG genotypes in the patient group were 74.4% (96/129) ,23.3% (30/129)and 2. 3% (3/129), respectively; allele frequencies were 86% for VKORCl-1639 A and 14% for G. It showed no significant difference in genotype distribution of VKORCl-1639 between the patients and the normal controls. The mean warfarin dosage was significantly different among the VKORC1 genotypes ( P 〈 0. 001 ). It was much lower in AA genotype ( 1. 444±0. 282 mg/INR) than in AG genotype ( 1. 629± 0. 258 mg/INR) ( P = 0.02) and GG genotype (2. 031 ± 0. 087 mg/INR,P = 0. 017 ). Conclusions The high frequency of VKORCl-1639 AA genotype might be a cause of lower warfarin dosage in Chinese.
Keywords:Warfarin  Dose-response relationship, drug  Polymorphism, restriction fragment length  Vitamin K epoxide reductase complex subunit 1
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