2009—2014年广州市交通警察高尿酸血症分析

目的 了解2009-2014年广州市交通警察高尿酸血症情况,为进一步防治高尿酸血症提供线索。 方法 整理2009-2014年广州市交通警察健康体检资料中血尿酸数据,运用SPSS 13.0统计学软件对数据进行统计学分析。 结果 2009-2014年广州市交通警察高尿酸血症检出率呈现逐年上升的趋势(趋势χ2=219.98,P<0.01);各年份男性高尿酸血症的检出率均高于女性,且差异具有统计学意义(χ2=55.07、125.40、148.54、71.47、111.46、113.06,P<0.01);各年份各年龄段均有较高的高尿酸血症检出率,且各年龄段高尿酸血症的检出率均有逐年上升的趋势(趋势χ2=5.79、32.72、56.70、13.74,P<0.05)。 结论 广州市交通警察高尿酸血症检出率较高,且男性较为易感,应及时采取预防控制措施,保护交通警察健康。

Occurrence of hyperuricemia among traffic police in Guangzhou from the year 2009 to 2014

Objective To study the occurrence tendency of hyperuricemia among the traffic police in Guangzhou,and to provide the orientation for further preventing and controlling the hyperuricemia. Methods The blood uric acid data from the data bank of physical examination of traffic police in Guangzhou from the year 2009 to 2014 were evaluated. Results The occurrence of hyperuricemia of traffic police in Guangzhou from the year 2009 to 2014 showed a rising trend,with a range from 35.57% to 56.46%(χ2=219.98,P<0.01). The male had a higher occurrence than the female in all these years(χ2=55.07,125.40,148.54,71.47,111.46,113.06,respectively,P<0.01). This trend could be further verified by the age-group analysis(χ2=5.79, 32.72, 56.70, 13.74,respectively,P<0.05). Conclusion There was a higher occurrence of hyperuricemia among traffic police in Guangzhou with male traffic police showing higher vulnerability,so we should take preventive and control measures timely to protect the health of the traffic police.