磁共振成像与超声在乳腺癌诊断中的应用进展

乳腺癌是女性肿瘤中常见的恶性肿瘤,其发病率呈上升趋势,严重影响女性的健康及生活质量。目前对于乳腺癌的诊断临床上有很多方法,影像学诊断始终是临床上应用于乳腺癌诊断的常规手段,对于乳腺癌的筛查和临床诊断提供了重要的参考依据。磁共振成像(MRI)和超声在临床上已广泛应用于乳腺癌的早期诊断,MRI的多种成像方式、超声弹性成像及彩色多普勒超声的出现都极大地提高了对乳腺癌诊断的灵敏性和特异性。

Application Advances of Magenetic Resonance Imaging and Ultrasound in Breast Cancer Diagnosis

Breast cancer is a common malignant tumor in the female malignancy;its incidence is rising,seriously impacting women's health and quality of life.There are many ways for the diagnosis of breast cancer in clinical,and imaging diagnosis has always been clinically used as the conventional means of diagnosis of breast cancer,and provides an important reference for breast cancer screening and clinical diagnosis.Magnetic resonance imaging and ultrasound has been widely used in early diagnosis of breast cancer in clinical practice,and the multiple imaging manners of MRI,elastosonography and color Doppler ultrasound have greatly increased the sensitivity and specificity of the diagnosis of the breast cancer.