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颞叶癫痫患者认知功能损害的功能磁共振成像研究进展
引用本文:李忠明.颞叶癫痫患者认知功能损害的功能磁共振成像研究进展[J].医学综述,2013,19(9):1622-1624.
作者姓名:李忠明
作者单位:李忠明 (福建医科大学福总临床医学院,福州,350025);
摘    要:颞叶癫痫(TLE)是临床最常见的难治性癫痫之一,癫痫长期反复发作可对患者认知功能,包括语言、记忆、计算等造成严重损害,加重患者精神心理负担。随着磁共振成像技术的发展,其中功能磁共振成像(fMRI)在癫痫的术前定位、定性诊断、认知功能评估及术后随访等方面发挥越来越重要的作用,fMRI是研究脑功能机制的重要方法。该文就fMRI对TLE认知功能损害的研究进展进行综述。

关 键 词:颞叶癫痫  认知功能  功能磁共振成像

Research Progress in the fMRI Imaging of Cognitive Impairment of Temporal Lobe Epilepsy
LI Zhong-ming,CHEN Zi-qian.Research Progress in the fMRI Imaging of Cognitive Impairment of Temporal Lobe Epilepsy[J].Medical Recapitulate,2013,19(9):1622-1624.
Authors:LI Zhong-ming  CHEN Zi-qian
Institution:1,2.(1.Clinical Medical College of Fuzhou General Hospital,Fujian Medical University,Fuzhou 350025,China;2.Center of Medical Imaging,Fuzhou General Hospital of PLA Nanjing Military Command,Fuzhou 350025,China)
Abstract:Temporal lobe epilepsy(TLE) is the one of the most common intractable epilepsies.Long-term repeated epileptic seizure can cause serious damage on cognitive function including language,memory,calculation,etc.,and the psychological burden becomes heavier.Along with the development of the MRI techniques,functional MRI(fMRI)plays a more and more important role in the localization,the qualitative diagnosis,cognitive function evaluation and postoperative follow-up of epilepsy.fMRI is the important method of brain function research.Here is to make a review on the present research progress of the epilepsy cognitive impairment of TLE by fMRI.
Keywords:Temporal lobe epilepsy  Cognitive function  Functional magnetic resonance imaging
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