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Htert、CD133和c-myc在胃癌中的表达
引用本文:林照亮,;黄雪连,;戴少敏,;吴盛州,;龚梅金,;张永顶,;吴炎,;周其才. Htert、CD133和c-myc在胃癌中的表达[J]. 胃肠病学和肝病学杂志, 2014, 0(7): 749-751
作者姓名:林照亮,  黄雪连,  戴少敏,  吴盛州,  龚梅金,  张永顶,  吴炎,  周其才
作者单位:[1]深圳市西丽人民医院消化内科,广东深圳518055; [2]深圳市南山区人民医院消化内科,广东深圳518055;
基金项目:深圳市科技计划项目(201103327)
摘    要:目的探讨肿瘤干细胞及其Wnt信号通路表达在胃癌患者中的作用机制。方法利用免疫组化技术分析c-myc基因蛋白、hTERT及CD133在慢性非萎缩性胃炎、慢性萎缩性胃炎(伴肠化生或异型增生)、早期胃癌患者非炎症区组织中的表达,并对其进行比较。结果在早期胃癌组与慢性萎缩性胃炎组,c-myc基因蛋白、hTERT及CD133的表达均明显高于慢性非萎缩性胃炎组(P0.05);但早期胃癌组与慢性萎缩性胃炎组相比,c-myc基因蛋白、hTERT及CD133的表达差异无统计学意义(P0.05)。结论胃癌和胃癌前病变与c-myc基因蛋白、hTERT及CD133的过表达密切相关,在胃癌发病中具有重要意义。

关 键 词:肿瘤干细胞  Wnt信号通路  胃癌  癌前病变  c-myc基因蛋白  hTERT  CD133

Expression of Htert,CD133 and c-myc in gastric cancer
Affiliation:LIN Zhaoliang,HUANG Xuelian,DAI Shaomin,WU Shengzhou,GONG Meijin,ZHANG Yongding,WU Yan( 1.Department of Gastroenterology, Xili People's Hospitle of Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518055; 2.Department of Gastroenterology, Nanshan District, Xili People's Hospital, Shenzhen City, China;)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the mechanism and expression of cancer stem cells and Wnt signaling pathway in patients with gastric cancer.Methods hTERT gene,CD133 protein and c-myc gene protein were analyzed by immunohistochemistry method.Results Expression of hTERT gene,CD133 protein and c-myc gene protein were significantly higher in early-stage gastric cancer and chronic atrophic gastritis than those in chronic non-atrophic gastritis (P < 0.05).There were no significant differences of expression of hTERT gene,CD133 protein and c-myc gene protein between early-stage gastric cancer group and chronic atrophic gastritis group (P > 0.05).Conclusion Over-expression of hTERT gene,CD133 protein and c-myc gene protein have close relation to gastric cancer and precancerous lesion of gastric cancer and they have great significance in the carcinogenesis of gastric cancer.
Keywords:Tumor stem cell  Wnt signaling pathway  Gastric cancer  Precancerous lesion  c-Myc gene protein  hTERT  CD133
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