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蜂毒素抑制消化道肿瘤生长的研究进展
引用本文:陶文华,卜平,王继军,潘陈玲,孔桂美. 蜂毒素抑制消化道肿瘤生长的研究进展[J]. 胃肠病学和肝病学杂志, 2014, 0(5): 598-600
作者姓名:陶文华  卜平  王继军  潘陈玲  孔桂美
作者单位:扬州大学医学院中西医结合临床系,江苏扬州225001
摘    要:蜂毒是蜜蜂工蜂毒腺和副腺分泌的透明毒液,民间利用蜂毒治疗类风湿性关节炎已有悠久的历史.蜂毒素是从蜂毒中提取的一种小蛋白分子,具有很强的生物活性.随着现代分子生物科学技术的发展,蜂毒素的提取纯化工艺已成熟,并在体内外实验中取得初步的成果.目前发现蜂毒素具有抗肿瘤作用,且抗肿瘤作用呈多靶点性,可体内外抑制消化道肿瘤的生长,促进肿瘤细胞凋亡,本文就国内外蜂毒素抗消化道肿瘤的机制进展作一概述.

关 键 词:蜂毒素  消化道肿瘤  抗肿瘤

Research progress of melittin in inhibiting the growth of gastrointestinal cancer
TAO Wenhua,BU Ping,WANG Jijun,PAN Chenling,KONG Guimei. Research progress of melittin in inhibiting the growth of gastrointestinal cancer[J]. Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2014, 0(5): 598-600
Authors:TAO Wenhua  BU Ping  WANG Jijun  PAN Chenling  KONG Guimei
Affiliation:(Department of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Clinic College of Medicine of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225001, China)
Abstract:Bee venom is a kind transparent venom which secreted by worker bees.The use of bee venom to cure rheumatoid arthritis in China has a long history.Melittin is a small protein molecule extracted from bee venom,which has a strong biological activity.With the development of modern molecular biology science,the process of melittin' s extraction and purification has matured,and has obtained preliminary results in vivo and vitro experiments.Currently,the effect of anti-tumor has been found in melittin.At the same time,the effect of anti-tumor shows multi-targeted.It can inhibit the growth of tumor in gastrointestinal cancer,and promote the apoptosis of tumor cells.In this paper,we will sum up the mechanism of melittin anti-gastrointestinal tumors at home and abroad.
Keywords:Melittin  Gastrointestinal cancer  Anti-tumor
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