矽肺合并肺结核的X线胸片分析

目的t探讨矽肺合并肺结核的X线征象。材料与方法：选择我院及外院2004．2008年收治的60例矽肺合并肺结核病例，进行回顾性分析，从结节、团块、空洞及胸膜炎等方面进行分析、分型，总结一些X线诊断特征，给矽肺合并肺结核的诊断以一定的帮助。结果：矽肺结核浸润型10例，占16．7％；矽肺结核结节型16例，占26．7％；矽肺结核团块型40例，占66．7％；矽肺结核空洞型24例，占40％；矽肺结核胸膜炎型24例，占33．3％。结论：矽肺合并肺结核其X线胸片及CT表现形态多样化，多见团块、空洞、胸膜炎等，通过分型便于早期、准确诊断。

Analysis of Thoracic X-ray Signs on Silico Tuberculosis

Purpose： To investigate the status of X- ray caused by silico- tuberculosis. Materials and Methods： To carry on the review analysis from aspects of tubercle, clumping , cavity and pleurisy and so on, in choice of 60 examples of silico- tuberculosis diagnesised from my hospital 2004- 2008 year, and to type. To summarize some X- ray＇ s diagnosis characteristic, and provide a certain help for silicotuberculosis＇ s diagnesis. Results： The silico- tuberculosis infiltration 10 examples, account for 16.7% ; The silico - tuberculosis tubercle 16 examples, account for 26.7 % ; The silico - tuberculosis clumping 40 examples, account for 66.7 % ; The silico - tuberculosis cavity 24 exampies, account for 40% ; The siloico- tuberculosis pleurisy 24 examples, account for 33.3%. Conchision： The X - ray＇ s sternite of slico - tuberculosis and the cr performance have different shapes, for example, the clumping, the cavity, the pleurisy and so on, is advantageous for the early, the accurate diagnosis.