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新生儿窒息143例临床分析
引用本文:李跃先.新生儿窒息143例临床分析[J].中国现代医学杂志,2002,12(10):63-64.
作者姓名:李跃先
作者单位:湖南省临湘市人民医院妇产科,414300
摘    要:目的 :探讨新生儿窒息的原因及其死因。方法 :对新生儿窒息患儿 1 4 3例和因窒息死亡患儿 1 2例进行临床分析。结果 :新生儿窒息率为 9.1 4 % ,在臀位剖宫产时显著降低。新生儿窒息病死率为 8.39% ,主要死于吸入性肺炎。结论 :适当放宽臀位剖宫产的手术指征 ,窒息后经气管插管抢救 ,可降低新生儿窒息率和死亡率。

关 键 词:新生儿窒息  臀位分娩  剖宫产
修稿时间:2001年10月15

CLINICAL STUDY OF 143 CASES OF ASPHYXIA NEONATORUM
Li Yuexian.CLINICAL STUDY OF 143 CASES OF ASPHYXIA NEONATORUM[J].China Journal of Modern Medicine,2002,12(10):63-64.
Authors:Li Yuexian
Institution:Li Yuexian Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics,Linxiang Shi People's Hospital,Linxiang 414300
Abstract:Objective:To explore the cause of asphyxia neonatorum and its death.Methods:One hundred and forty-three infants with asphyxia neonatorum and twelve those who had died from asphyxia were studied.Results:The morbidity rate of asphyxia neonatorum was 9.14%,it markedly decreased in cesarean section in breech delivery. The mortality rate of asphyxia neonatorum was 8.39% and infants with asphyxia had mainly died from inhaled-pneumonia. Conclusions:If the operative range of the cesarean section in the breech delivery is suitably relaxed and the infants with asphyxia are promptly given emergency treatment, the morbidity and mortality rate of asphyxia neonatorum should decrease.
Keywords:Asphyxia Neonatorum  Breech Delivery: Cesarean Section
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