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喉上神经阻滞与气管表面麻醉在喉显微外科手术中的应用
引用本文:牛彦军,李效薇,于广翠. 喉上神经阻滞与气管表面麻醉在喉显微外科手术中的应用[J]. 黑龙江医学, 2004, 28(1): 41-42
作者姓名:牛彦军  李效薇  于广翠
作者单位:绥化市第一人民医院,黑龙江,绥化,152000;绥化市第一人民医院,黑龙江,绥化,152000;绥化市第一人民医院,黑龙江,绥化,152000
摘    要:目的 探讨喉上神经阻滞与气管表面麻醉在喉显微外科手术中的麻醉效果。方法 双侧喉上神经内侧支各注射 2 %利多卡因 3mL ,然后经环状气管膜穿刺注射 1%地卡因 2mL ,对照组采用静脉麻醉。结果 观察组麻醉效果佳 ,血压、心率平稳 ,与对照组比较 ,观察组病人清醒早。结论 喉上神经阻滞与气管表面麻醉在喉显微外科手术 ,是较安全、效果理想的麻醉方法。

关 键 词:麻醉学  喉上神经阻滞  气管  喉显微外科
文章编号:1004-5775(2004)01-0041-02
修稿时间:2003-11-16

Application of Superior Laryngeal Nerve Block and Trachea Surface Anesthesia in Larynx Micro-surgery
Niu Yan-jun,LI Xiao-wei,YU Guang-cui. Application of Superior Laryngeal Nerve Block and Trachea Surface Anesthesia in Larynx Micro-surgery[J]. Heilongjiang Medical Journal, 2004, 28(1): 41-42
Authors:Niu Yan-jun  LI Xiao-wei  YU Guang-cui
Abstract:Objective To discuss the anesthesia effect of superior laryngeal nerve block (SLNB) and trachea surface anesthesia (TSA) in larynx micro-surgery. Methods 3ml of 2% lidocaine was injected on bilateral inner branches of superior laryngeal nerve and 2ml of 1% dicaine was injected on surface of trachea through cricthyroid membrane in test group. The venous anesthesia was used in control group. Results Bp and HR in test group were stable than those in control group. Conclusion The SLNB and TSA might be an ideal method in micro-surgery of larynx with safty and good effect.
Keywords:Anesthesiology  Superior laryngeal nerve block  Trachea  Larynx micro-surgery
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