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婴儿外部性脑积水62例临床分析
引用本文:汤仲英,朱世友,尹传高.婴儿外部性脑积水62例临床分析[J].中国医师进修杂志,1999(1).
作者姓名:汤仲英  朱世友  尹传高
作者单位:安徽省立儿童医院
摘    要:目的:总结小儿外部性脑积水的共性,并对其发病机制及诊断、治疗、预后的有关问题进行探讨。方法:对62例外部性脑积水患儿的临床及CT表现、治疗方法、预后等情况给予综合分析。结果:认为外部性脑积水患儿无特异性临床表现,诊断主要是依赖脑CT的特殊变化,治疗主要是对原发病的治疗,预后一般良好。结论:外部性脑积水不是独立的疾病,而是婴儿早期多种病因导致的脑发育异常。临床应注意与脑萎缩、脑发育不良相鉴别并要定期随访

关 键 词:外部性脑积水  婴儿  CT  治疗  预后

A CLINICAL ANALYSIS ON 62 CASES OF EXTERNAL HYDROCEPHALUS IN INFANTS
Tang Zhongying,Zhu Shiyou,Yin Chuangao.Children's Hospital,An Hui Province,Hefei.A CLINICAL ANALYSIS ON 62 CASES OF EXTERNAL HYDROCEPHALUS IN INFANTS[J].Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine,1999(1).
Authors:Tang Zhongying  Zhu Shiyou  Yin ChuangaoChildren's Hospital  An Hui Province  Hefei
Institution:Tang Zhongying,Zhu Shiyou,Yin Chuangao.Children's Hospital,An Hui Province,Hefei 230051
Abstract:Objective:To explore the common charactor,pathogenesis diagnosis,treatment and prognosis of external hydrocephalus in infants.Methods:The authors analyzed comprehensively the clinical manifestation,CT shown,treatment and prognosis on 62 cases of external hydrocephalus in infants.Results:The results of the study suggested that infants with external hydrocephalus was diagnosed by special CT shown and treated by treatment of the primary disease,mainly.The prognosis is usually good.Conclution:The study came to the conclusion that the external hydrocephalus is not a single disease,but a encephaloddysplasia resulted from mutiple causes in early of infants.This disease needs to be differentiated from encephalatrophy,brain maldevelopment,and followed up regularly.
Keywords:External hydrocephalus  Infants  CT  Treatment  Prognosis
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