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骶神经根囊肿的影像学特点及治疗
引用本文:刘玉杰,张伯勋,林峰,王继芳,梁燕,卢世壁. 骶神经根囊肿的影像学特点及治疗[J]. 军医进修学院学报, 1999, 0(2): 115-117
作者姓名:刘玉杰  张伯勋  林峰  王继芳  梁燕  卢世壁
作者单位:1. 解放军总医院骨科,北京,100853
2. 解放军总医院放射科
摘    要:探讨骶神经根囊肿的临床表现及影像学特点。方法对68例骶神经根囊肿的临床表现及MR、CT(16例)、脊髓造影(29例)和X线平片等影像学特征进行总结,分析。探讨了病因和治疗方法。结果本病的临床特点是腰骶部疼痛伴骶神经压迫症状;

关 键 词:骶神经根囊肿  影像学诊断  治疗

The features of images and the treatment of sacral nerve root cysts --68 cases report
Liu Yujie,Zhang Boxun,Lin Feng,Wang Jifang,Liang Yan,Lu Shibi. The features of images and the treatment of sacral nerve root cysts --68 cases report[J]. Academic Journal of Pla Postgraduate Medical School, 1999, 0(2): 115-117
Authors:Liu Yujie  Zhang Boxun  Lin Feng  Wang Jifang  Liang Yan  Lu Shibi
Abstract:Objective:To study the clinical and imaginal features of sacral nerve root cysts and try to improve the clinic diagnosis and treatment.Methods: The clinical manifestation and medical imagines of 68 cases with sacral nerve root cysts were analised MRI 35 cases, CT scan 16, myelography 29, and X ray films 68.Results:Low back pain and sacral nerve symptoms were the main clinical characteristics; MR showed low signals on T 1 weighted images and high signals on T 2 weighted images, similar to CSF. CT scan and X ray films illustrated sacral vertebral erosions. Myelogram demonstrated contrast layering in the sacral Perineural cysts Decompress and cysts resection were performed fifteen cases. Conclusion: MRI, myelogram are very important in the differential diagnosis of sacral nerve root cysts and may avoid the miss diagnosis due to the limits of CT scans. Surgical operation may be needed if conservative treatment is not avail.
Keywords:sacral nerve root cysts  imaginal diagnosis  treatment  
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