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非风湿性三尖瓣赘生物超声心动图特点
引用本文:温朝阳,李越,王廉一,高燕. 非风湿性三尖瓣赘生物超声心动图特点[J]. 中国超声医学杂志, 1999, 15(7): 498-499
作者姓名:温朝阳  李越  王廉一  高燕
作者单位:1. 100853,北京解放军总医院超声科
2. 解放军总参通讯部第一干休所门诊部
摘    要:目的:总结7例经手术病理证实的非风湿性三尖瓣赘生物(Veg)的术前超声心动图(ECG)特点。结果:7例均有心内分流性病变基础,其中5例为室间隔缺损。5例行Veg病理检查,提示慢性炎性。ECG确诊三尖瓣Veg伴钙化3例,2例病理证实。7例中3例ECG只见Veg而心脏基础病变漏诊。ECG测量的Veg大小与手术所测无显著性差异(P>0.05)。结论:ECG对三尖瓣Veg检测具有高度敏感性,但应仔细检查有无心内分流性病变基础,以免漏诊。

关 键 词:赘生物  超声心动图  三尖瓣

Echocardiographic Characteristics of Non-rheumatic Tricuspid Va lve Vegetation
Wen Chaoyang,Li Yue,Wang Lianyi,et alGeneral Hospital of PLA,Beijing. Echocardiographic Characteristics of Non-rheumatic Tricuspid Va lve Vegetation[J]. Chinese Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine, 1999, 15(7): 498-499
Authors:Wen Chaoyang  Li Yue  Wang Lianyi  et alGeneral Hospital of PLA  Beijing
Affiliation:Wen Chaoyang,Li Yue,Wang Lianyi,et alGeneral Hospital of PLA,Beijing100853
Abstract:Objective: To summarize the echocardiographic characteristics of 7 nonrheumatic tricuspid valve vegetation retrospectively. Results: All cases had basic shunt heart diseases,which included 5 ventricular septal defects.Vegetations of 5 cases were examined pathologically,and all had chronic infection.Three cases vegetations were calcified,and two of which were proved by pathology.The basic shunt heart diseases in three patients could not be diagnosed by ECG before operations.The sizes of vegetations measured by ECG had no difference from those by operations(P>005). Conclusion: ECG was very sensitive in the diagnosis of norheumatic tricuspid valve vegetations,but it should be paid attention to that whether there were basic shunt heart diseases.
Keywords:VegetationTricuspid valveEchocardiography  
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