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胰腺外伤的诊断与手术治疗(附28例分析)
引用本文:王准,朱春富,陈涛,汤黎明,金昆,杨浩华,喻强,朱晟.胰腺外伤的诊断与手术治疗(附28例分析)[J].中国临床医学,2009,16(3):380-382.
作者姓名:王准  朱春富  陈涛  汤黎明  金昆  杨浩华  喻强  朱晟
作者单位:南京医科大学附属常州市第二人民医院普外科,江苏常州,213003
摘    要:目的:探讨胰腺外伤的诊断与治疗。方法:回顾分析2000年1月-2008年5月间经手术探查确诊的28例胰腺外伤患者的临床资料。结果:胰腺Ⅰ级损伤5例,Ⅱ级损伤7例,Ⅲ级损伤6例,Ⅳ损伤7例,Ⅴ级损伤3例。行清创或加缝合修补、引流11例,部分胰及脾切除7例,胰空肠roux-en—Y吻合5例,胰管外引流术及2期手术2例,十二指肠憩室化手术2例,Wipple手术1例。治愈24例,死亡4例,病死率14.3%,死因为严重多发伤或失血性休克。发生胰瘘5例,均治愈。2期期手术2例。结论:早期诊断,及时剖腹探查,选择合理术式,有效引流及妥善处理合并伤是治疗胰腺损伤、减少并发症和病死率的关键。

关 键 词:胰腺外伤  诊断  治疗

Diagnosis and Surgical Treatment of 28 Cases with Pancreatic Injury
WANG Zhun,ZHU Chunfu,CHEN Tao,TANG Liming,JIN Kun,YANG Haohua,YU Qiang,ZHU Sheng.Diagnosis and Surgical Treatment of 28 Cases with Pancreatic Injury[J].Chinese Journal Of Clinical Medicine,2009,16(3):380-382.
Authors:WANG Zhun  ZHU Chunfu  CHEN Tao  TANG Liming  JIN Kun  YANG Haohua  YU Qiang  ZHU Sheng
Institution:WANG Zhun ZHU Chunfu CHEN Tao TANG Liming JIN Kun YANG Haohua YU Qiang ZHU Sheng Department of General Surgery,Changzhou No.2 People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University,Changzhou 213003
Abstract:Objective:To summarize the clinical diagnosis and surgical treatment of 28 cases of abdominal trauma with pancreatic injury.Methods:A total of 28 cases of abdominal trauma with pancreatic injury from January 2000 to May 2008 was analyzed retrospectively.All patients underwent laparotomy and the early diagnosis,degree of injury,operative management,complications and mortality were studied,respectively.Results:According to the American Association for the Surgery of Trauma(AAST) classification,there were 5 ca...
Keywords:Pancreatic injury  Diagnosis  Treatment  
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