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经鼻内窥镜下脑脊液鼻漏修补术
引用本文:文卫平,许庚,李源,张湘民,赵远新,苏振忠. 经鼻内窥镜下脑脊液鼻漏修补术[J]. 广东医学, 2001, 22(4): 276-278
作者姓名:文卫平  许庚  李源  张湘民  赵远新  苏振忠
作者单位:1. 中山医科大学附属第一医院耳鼻咽喉科,
2. 中山医科大学附属第三医院耳鼻咽喉科,
3. 广东省肇庆市第一人民医院耳鼻咽喉科,
基金项目:国家杰出青年基金资助课题! (编号 :970 2 50 2 5)
摘    要:目的 总结鼻内窥镜下脑脊液鼻漏修补术的经验,提出该方法的可行性和优势。方法 分析1991至2000年8月采用鼻内窥镜下 修补脑脊液鼻漏患者54例资料。自发性脑脊液鼻漏4例,外伤性42例,医源性8例。介绍修补术的方法,并就脑脊液鼻漏的诊断,手术适应证,手术中的关键问题等进行讨论。结果 鼻内窥镜下脑 脊液鼻漏修补术的一次成功治愈占92%(50/54),失败的4例第二次或第三次手术后治愈。最后的治愈率为100%。有1例伴有外伤性梗阻性脑积水患者,术后出现颅内高压的并发症,抢救成功。结论 鼻内窥镜下修补术是脑脊液鼻漏的首选外科治疗方法。

关 键 词:鼻内窥镜手术 脑脊液鼻漏 修补术
修稿时间:2001-01-08

Repairing of cerebrospinal rhinorrhea by intranasal endoscopic approach
Wen Weiping,Xu Geng,Li Yuan,et al.. Repairing of cerebrospinal rhinorrhea by intranasal endoscopic approach[J]. Guangdong Medical Journal, 2001, 22(4): 276-278
Authors:Wen Weiping  Xu Geng  Li Yuan  et al.
Affiliation:Wen Weiping,Xu Geng,Li Yuan,et al. Department of Otolaryngology,First Affiliated Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Sciences,Guangzhou 510080
Abstract:Objective To summarize our experience in managing cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea(SFR) with intranasal endoscope. Methods Fifty four cases of SFR, including 4 spontaneous, 42 traumatic, and 8 iatrogenic SFR, were reviewed. Results Endoscopic repairing of cerebrospinal rhinorrhea was successful in 92%(50/54) after first operation. Four persistent leaks were closed after a second or a third operation. Ultimately, 100% of leaks were repaired by using endoscopic approach. Only one copmlication of intracranial hypertension occurred after operation. Conclusion Transnasal endoscopic repairing is the best surgical method for treating cerebrospinal rhinorrhea.
Keywords:Intranasal endoscopic approach Cerebrospinal rhinorrhea
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