以技能为核心的高职中药专业学生综合实训教学方案的设计与实践

目的:探讨适用于高职中药专业学生的综合实训教学方案。方法:依据中药专业人才培养方案,设计以技能培养为核心,围绕中药性状鉴别、真伪鉴定、中药调配、饮片炮制等内容,采用分组实践、书面考察、学生互评、技能大赛相结合的教学方案并予以实施。结果:学生学习热情高涨,反馈积极,实训技能提高,技能比赛成绩优良。结论:高职中药专业学生开展中药技能综合实训很有必要,且上述教学方案教学效果良好。

The Design and Practice of Comprehensive Practice Training Teaching Program for Vocational Students Majored in Chinese Materia Medica by Taking Skills as the Core

Objective: To explore comprehensive practice training teaching program suitable for vocational students in the major of Chinese materia medica. Methods: According to talent development program of Chinese ma-teria medica, teaching program was designed by combining grouping practice, written examination, mutual evalua-tion, skills competition, and implemented by taking skill development as the core, focusing on the contents of herbal morphological identification, authentication, allocation and herbal pieces processing. Results: The learning enthusi-asm of the students ran high, the feedback was positive, practice skills improved, and the score of skill competition was excellent. Conclusion: It's necessary to launch comprehensive practice training of Chinese materia medica for vocational students in the major of Chinese materia medica, and the above teaching program could achieve good teaching effects.