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家兔不同部位自体游离骨膜移植修复关节软骨缺损的实验比较
引用本文:李亚伟,王伟民,霍建河,沈建农.家兔不同部位自体游离骨膜移植修复关节软骨缺损的实验比较[J].中国组织工程研究与临床康复,2004,8(2):366-367.
作者姓名:李亚伟  王伟民  霍建河  沈建农
作者单位:洛阳市中心医院骨科,河南省洛阳市,471009
摘    要:目的 探讨不同部位自体游离骨膜修复关节软骨缺损的能力. 方法 用大耳兔 32只,在股骨关节面造成 5 mm× 8 mm全层软骨缺损,分别行自体髂骨骨膜和胫骨骨膜游离移植术,术后 4及 8周取材做组织学观察比较. 结果 术后 8周自体髂骨骨膜移植侧、胫骨骨膜移植侧的优势组织性质分别为类透明软骨、幼稚软骨,前者形成软骨的质量优于后者. 结论 自体髂骨骨膜游离移植的成软骨能力优于自体胫骨骨膜,是较理想的自体骨膜游离移植取材部位

关 键 词:关节软骨  缺损修复  自体骨膜移植  

Comparison the repair potential for cartilage defect in knee joints with different sourced free periosteal autografts in rabbits model
Abstract.Comparison the repair potential for cartilage defect in knee joints with different sourced free periosteal autografts in rabbits model[J].Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research,2004,8(2):366-367.
Authors:Abstract
Abstract:AIM:To investigate the repair potential for cartilage defect with different sourced free periosteal autografts in rabbits model.METHODS:A total of 32 rabbits with 5 mm× 8 mm full thickness of cartilage defects on femoral joint surface were used in this study,free iliac and tibia periosteal autografts were performed.Four and 8 weeks later,specimens were taken out for histological observation. RESULTS:Hyaline and premature cartilage dominated in the newly formed tissue after 8 weeks.The iliac periosteal autografts showed a better regeneration quality than those from tibia.CONCLUSION:Iliac free periosteal autografts possessed a stronger chondrogenesis potential than those of tibia,so iliac may be an optimal donor for free periosteal autografts.
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