小儿内科急诊意外伤害分析

目的:为增强人们对小儿意外伤害的预防意识和探索有效防治措施。方法:对珠海市妇幼保健院小儿内科急诊从1994～2003年收治的意外伤害小儿208例,按不同伤害类别、性别、年龄、临床转归进行统计,作回顾性综合分析。结果:各类中毒在小儿内科急诊意外伤害中占绝大多数,以药物中毒为主。结论:预防药物中毒是小儿意外伤害的预防重点,幼儿及学龄前儿童的预防尤其重要,应引起人们的重视。

Analysis of 208 cases of unintentional child injuries in department of pediatrics

Objective: To promote the preventive sense of unintentional child injuries and to explore effective preventive strategies. Methods: 208 cases of unintentional injured children were investigated by different types of injuries, sex, age and clinical prognosis and were comprehensively analyzed retrospectively. All the cases were treated in the department of pediatrics, Zhuhai Maternal and Children Health Care Hospital from 1994 to 2003. Results: Various types of poisoning were dominant in unintentional child injuries and drug poisoning was the most common. Conclusion: Preventing drug poisoning, especially for preschoolers and toddlers, is the focal point to prevent unintentional child injuries. And it ought to be paid attention to prevent unintentional child injuries.