| 重性抑郁障碍儿童少年的父母养育方式探讨 |
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| 引用本文： | 罗新坚,叶敏捷,姜德国.重性抑郁障碍儿童少年的父母养育方式探讨[J].医学与社会,2011,24(7):91-92,95. |
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| 作者姓名： | 罗新坚 叶敏捷 姜德国 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 乐清市第三人民医院精神卫生科,乐清,325604
2. 温州市民康医院,温州,325005 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：探讨儿童少年重性抑郁障碍与父母教养方式的关系。方法：采用频数匹配病例对照研究,98例重性抑郁障碍儿童少年和125例正常对照自评完成父母养育方式问卷;使用Logistic回归筛选儿童少年重性抑郁障碍的危险因素。结果：儿童少年重性抑郁障碍的危险因素分别为自觉学习压力大（OR=3.30）、父母关系差（OR=3.28）、父母婚姻状况不良（OR=2.61）、父亲拒绝分高（OR=1.27）、父亲职业以体力劳动为主（OR=1.18）、父亲惩罚分高（OR=1.14）、母亲受教育年限短（OR=1.12）和母亲拒绝分高（OR=1.11）;父亲情感温暖分高（OR=0.83）和母亲情感温暖分高（OR=0.74）为儿童少年重性抑郁障碍的保护因素。结论：预防儿童少年抑郁障碍的发生,需要从改善不良的父母因素和教养方式入手。
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| 关 键 词： | 重性抑郁障碍 儿童少年 父母养育方式 |
Research on Relationship between Child and Adolescent Major Depressive Disorder and Parental Rearing Patterns |
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| Luo Xinjianet al Leqing NO. Hospital,Leqing.Research on Relationship between Child and Adolescent Major Depressive Disorder and Parental Rearing Patterns[J].Medicine and Society,2011,24(7):91-92,95. |
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| Authors: | Luo Xinjian Leqing NO Hospital Leqing |
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| Institution: | Luo Xinjianet al Leqing NO.3 Hospital,Leqing,325604 |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To explore the relationship between child and adolescent major depressive disorder(MDD) and parental rearing pat-terns.Methods:Using frequency matched case-control study design,98 children with MDD and 125 controls were administered with Egma Minnen av Bardndosnauppforstran.Logistic regression was used to identify factors related to MDD.Results:Perceived high pressure from stu-dy(OR=3.30),bad parents' relationship(OR=3.28),bad marital status(OR=2.61),high score on father's rejection scale(OR=1.27)... |
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| Keywords: | Major depressive disorder Chiled and adolescent Parental rearing patterns |
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