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256层iCT血管造影诊断下肢动脉闭塞症
引用本文:李振刚,彭志毅,肖文波,肖圣祥,吕双志. 256层iCT血管造影诊断下肢动脉闭塞症[J]. 中国医学影像技术, 2014, 30(12): 1831-1834
作者姓名:李振刚  彭志毅  肖文波  肖圣祥  吕双志
作者单位:浙江大学医学院附属第一医院放射科, 浙江 杭州 310003;浙江大学医学院附属第一医院放射科, 浙江 杭州 310003;浙江大学医学院附属第一医院放射科, 浙江 杭州 310003;浙江大学医学院附属第一医院放射科, 浙江 杭州 310003;浙江大学医学院附属第一医院放射科, 浙江 杭州 310003
摘    要:目的 探讨256层iCT血管造影诊断下肢动脉闭塞症(ASO)的诊断价值。方法 回顾性分析50例经DSA确诊的ASO患者50例,均行256层iCT血管造影,其后于两周内行DSA造影或治疗。以DSA为金标准,计算CTA诊断ASO的效能,计算与DSA评估血管狭窄分级的符合率。结果 共检测730段血管,CTA诊断ASO的敏感度、特异度、阳性预测值、阴性预测值和准确率分别为99.34%(453/456)、96.35%(264/274)、97.84%(453/463)、98.88%(264/267)和98.22%(717/730);CTA评估血管狭窄分级共686段与DSA相符,符合率为93.97%(686/730)。结论 256层iCT血管造影检查无创、方便,诊断ASO和评价血管狭窄程度准确率高,对制定治疗方案具有重要指导意义。

关 键 词:血管造影术,数字减影  体层摄影术,X线计算机  动脉闭塞性疾病
收稿时间:2014-07-07
修稿时间:2014-09-05

256 layers iCT angiography in diagnosis of arteriosclerotic occlusive disease of lower extremity arterial
LI Zhen-gang,PENG Zhi-yi,XIAO Wen-bo,XIAO Sheng-xiang and LYU Shuang-zhi. 256 layers iCT angiography in diagnosis of arteriosclerotic occlusive disease of lower extremity arterial[J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology, 2014, 30(12): 1831-1834
Authors:LI Zhen-gang  PENG Zhi-yi  XIAO Wen-bo  XIAO Sheng-xiang  LYU Shuang-zhi
Affiliation:Department of Radiology, the First Affilitated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China;Department of Radiology, the First Affilitated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China;Department of Radiology, the First Affilitated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China;Department of Radiology, the First Affilitated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China;Department of Radiology, the First Affilitated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the clinical value of 256 layers iCT angiography in diagnosing arteriosclerotic occlusive disease (ASO). Methods Totally 50 patients with ASO confirmed by DSA were retrospectively analyzed. All the patients underwent 256 layers iCT angiography and then DSA within two weeks after CTA. The diagnostic ability of CTA for ASO was asssessed with DSA as gold standard and the coincidence rate for assessing arteriostenosis degree compared with DSA was calculated. Results There were 730 segments were measured. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value and accurate rate of CTA in diagnosing ASO was 99.34% (453/456), 96.35% (264/274), 97.84% (453/463), 98.88% (264/267) and 98.22% (717/730) and the coincidence rate for assessing arteriostenosis degree compared with DSA was 93.97% (686/730). Conclusion 256 layers iCT angiography is safe and convenient, with high accuracy in diagnosing ASO and assessing the arteriostenosis degree, which have important significance in guiding the clinical treatment of ASO.
Keywords:Angiography, digital subtraction  Tomography, X-ray computed  Arterial occlusive diseases
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