| 父母教养方式与儿童注意缺陷多动障碍的关系 |
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| 引用本文： | 张绍强,张玲.父母教养方式与儿童注意缺陷多动障碍的关系[J].实用预防医学,2007,14(1):22-23. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张绍强 张玲 |
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| 作者单位： | 深圳市龙岗区妇幼保健院,广东,深圳,518172 |
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| 基金项目： | 深圳市龙岗区科技和信息局基金资助项目(20051532) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨父母教养方式与儿童注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)的关系,为开展ADHD防治工作提供科学依据。方法选用父母养育方式评价量表(EMBU)和Conners父母症状问卷(PSQ)分别对74例ADHD及74例对照组儿童进行评定。结果ADHD组患儿的父母情感温暖因子评分显著低于正常儿童,父母惩罚、拒绝因子评分及父亲的过度保护因子评分显著高于正常儿童;ADHD组在PSQ量表中品行问题、学习问题、冲动-多动、多动指数评分及总分高于对照组。结论父母的不良教养方式与儿童注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)有密切关系。
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| 关 键 词： | 儿童 注意缺陷多动障碍 病例对照研究 教养方式 |
| 文章编号： | 1006-3110（2007）01-0022-02 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-09-30 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年9月30日 |
Relationship Between Parent Rearing Patterns and Children With Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder |
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| ZHANG shao-qiang,ZHANG ling.Relationship Between Parent Rearing Patterns and Children With Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder[J].Practical Preventive Medicine,2007,14(1):22-23. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG shao-qiang ZHANG ling |
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| Institution: | Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Longgang District, Shenzhen, 518172, Guangdong,, China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the relationship between parent rearing patterns and children with attention deficit hyperactive disorder and to provide scientific basis for prevention and treatment. Methods Seventy-four children with ADHD and 74 normal controls were assessed with Egna Minnenav Barndoms Uppfostran(EMBU) and Conners PSQ. Results The scores of factors of being punished and refused in ADHD group were higher, at the same time, the scores of factors of over-protection of father also. However the scores of factors being cared was lower, there was a significant difference between the two groups; the scores of factors of conduct, hyperactive study and the sum score were higher than those of the controls in Conners PSQ. Conclusion Parent harmful rearing patterns are closely related with children ADHD. |
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| Keywords: | Children Attention-Deficit/Hyperactive-Disorder (ADHD) Case-controlled study Rearing patterns |
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