超声在小腿肌肉、肌腱损伤诊断中的应用

目的分析小腿肌肉、肌腱损伤的超声特征并评价其诊断价值。方法 对１９例下肢小腿肌肉、肌腱损伤行超声检查（ＵＳ）的患者进行了回顾性分析。结果 完全性跟腱断裂１例，部分性跟腱断裂１例，发生在小腿中部的单纯性跖肌腱断裂２例下肢小腿肌肉合并有肌内 ２全蚀性跖肌腱损僵１例。腓肠肌撕裂者２例斯裂者３例。肌内挫伤９例。结论用超声诊断小腿肌肉、肌腱损伤切实可行。对乡有而没有下肢静脉血栓的患者，应加做下肢肌肉、肌腱的

Application of Sonography in the Diagnosis of the Muscle and Tendon of Lowerleg

Purpose To evaluatc the ultrasound(US)imaging appecarance of injury to the muscles and tendons in the lower leg,the feature was studied. Methods Nineteen patients wtih injury muscles and tendons in the lower leg were retrospectively studied about its US imaging. Results One patient had whole rupture of the achilles tendon.Partial rapture is also one.Two patients had the rapture of the plantaris tendon in the middle of the lower leg. Two patients associated with the rapture of muscle.One patient had chronic injury in the plantaris tendon.Two patients had the tears of gastrocnemius muscle.Three patients had the tears of plantaris muscle.Nine patients had the strain of muscle. Conclusion Sonography is feasible in the diagnosis of the lower leg muscles and tendon injury.We suggest that if no evidence of thrombosis is found on venous Doppler examination,sonography of the lower leg musculature should be added as a routine examining in the appropriate clinical setting. [