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八角莲愈伤组织诱导及分化研究
引用本文:韦莹,周雅琴,余丽莹,黄雪彦,谭小明.八角莲愈伤组织诱导及分化研究[J].时珍国医国药,2011,22(9).
作者姓名:韦莹  周雅琴  余丽莹  黄雪彦  谭小明
作者单位:广西药用植物园,广西,南宁,530023
基金项目:广西壮族自治区自然科学基金,广西壮族自治区药用植物园青年基金
摘    要:目的 探讨了八角莲的愈伤组织诱导及分化技术.方法 采用八角莲成熟种子为材料,经过种子消毒诱导出芽,成功培育出无菌幼苗,再用幼叶、叶柄进行试管繁殖.结果 种子外植体以70%酒精消毒45 s+3%次氯酸钠消毒5 min组合进行灭菌效果最佳,污染率为0.00%,出芽率为1.9%;种子在MS+6-BA 2.0 mg/L + GA3 0.5 mg/L激素配比上容易萌芽,出芽率为15.6%;在取材部位筛选中,以幼叶为外植体对诱导出芽效果最佳,最佳诱导愈伤组织激素组合为MS + 6-BA 1.0 mg/L + NAA 0.3 mg/L,愈伤组织诱导率为85.7%;结论筛选适合的外植体和激素组合,对八角莲愈伤组织诱导和丛生芽分化具有良好的促进作用.

关 键 词:八角莲  愈伤组织  诱导  分化

Callus Induction and Differentiation of Dysosma versipellis(Hance.)M.Cheng
WEI Ying,ZHOU Ya-qin,YU Li-ying,HUANG Xue-yan,TAN Xiao-ming.Callus Induction and Differentiation of Dysosma versipellis(Hance.)M.Cheng[J].Lishizhen Medicine and Materia Medica Research,2011,22(9).
Authors:WEI Ying  ZHOU Ya-qin  YU Li-ying  HUANG Xue-yan  TAN Xiao-ming
Institution:WEI Ying,ZHOU Ya-qin,YU Li-ying,HUANG Xue-yan,TAN Xiao-ming(Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plant,Nanning 530023,China)
Abstract:Objective To study the induction and differentiation technology of callus of Dysosma versipellis. Methods The mature seeds of D.versipellis were used as the experimental materials,after disinfection and sterilization,free-germ seedling were obtained successfully,and young leaves and leaf stalks were used as explants for tube propagation. Results The combination of 70% CH3CH2OH for 45 s+3% NaClO for 5 min was suitable to sterile the seeds,the contamination rate was 0,and the rate of buds was 1.9%;seeds germi...
Keywords:Dysosma versipellis  Callus  Induction  Differentiation  
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