| 肉芽肿性乳腺炎的临床表现与X线及MRI诊断特点 |
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| 引用本文： | 朱丽萍,贾文霄,倪多,李涌涛,吴涛,赵倩.肉芽肿性乳腺炎的临床表现与X线及MRI诊断特点[J].临床放射学杂志,2011,30(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 朱丽萍 贾文霄 倪多 李涌涛 吴涛 赵倩 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 新疆医科大学附属肿瘤医院乳腺外科,鲁木齐,83000乌
2. 医学影像诊断中心 |
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| 基金项目： | 乌鲁木齐市科技开发计划项目(编号:Y08131008) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨肉芽肿性乳腺炎(granulomatous mastitis,GM)的临床表现与X线及MRI诊断特点。资料与方法对31例经病理证实的GM患者的临床表现与X线及MRI资料进行回顾性分析。结果临床表现为乳房肿块短期内迅速增大,边缘不清与皮肤有粘连,部分伴有腋窝淋巴结肿大;钼靶X线表现呈多样性,病灶呈等密度或稍高于腺体密度结节状不规则影多见,部分显示局限性致密影结构紊乱,边缘不清、毛糙分叶及不规则状;MRT1WI呈等或高信号,T2WI呈高信号,增强扫描病变呈片状强化,高于周围正常腺体,边缘呈渐进性强化。结论 GM临床表现缺乏特异性,与乳腺X线与MRI相结合有助于准确诊断。
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| 关 键 词： | 肉芽肿性乳腺炎 乳腺X线 磁共振成像 诊断 |
The Clinical Radiographic Findings and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Features of 31 Patients with Granulomatous Mastitis |
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| ZHU Liping,JIA Wenxiao,NI Duo,et al..The Clinical Radiographic Findings and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Features of 31 Patients with Granulomatous Mastitis[J].Journal of Clinical Radiology,2011,30(2). |
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| Authors: | ZHU Liping JIA Wenxiao NI Duo |
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| Institution: | ZHU Liping,JIA Wenxiao,NI Duo,et al.Breast Surgery,Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi,Xinjiang Urgur Autonomous Region 830000,P.R.China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To explore the clinical radiographic findings and magnetic resonance imaging features of granulomatous mastitis.Materials and Methods The clinical radiographic findings and magnetic resonance imaging data from 31 patients with granulomatous mastitis proved by pathological results were analyzed retrospectively.Results The clinical findings of GM were quickly augmentation of lump in breast in short time,ill-defined margin and adherence to skin,some lesions often accompanied by intumesce of axillary ... |
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| Keywords: | Granulomatous mastitis Clinical radiographic findings Magneic resonance imaging Diagnose |
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