2000~2009年浙江省肿瘤登记地区胃癌发病死亡分析 |
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引用本文: | 李雪琴,陈文燕,汪祥辉. 2000~2009年浙江省肿瘤登记地区胃癌发病死亡分析[J]. 中国肿瘤, 2013, 22(11): 868-872 |
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作者姓名: | 李雪琴 陈文燕 汪祥辉 |
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作者单位: | 嘉兴市疾病预防控制中心;嘉兴市疾病预防控制中心;浙江省肿瘤医院,浙江省肿瘤防治办公室 |
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摘 要: | [目的]分析浙江省肿瘤登记地区2000~2009年胃癌发病与死亡的流行状况。[方法]2000~2009年胃癌发病与死亡数据来源于浙江省6个肿瘤登记地区,分析性别、年龄别胃癌发病死亡率。人口标化率采用全国1982年标准人口构成结构和Segi’s世界标准人口结构。[结果]2000~2009年浙江省肿瘤登记地区胃癌发病率为30.88/10万。发病率从2000年的23.02/10万升高至2009年的38.54/10万,年度变化百分比(APC)为4.39%(95%CI:1.92~6.91)。2000~2009年浙江省肿瘤登记地区胃癌死亡率为22.81/10万,死亡率呈现小幅度上升趋势,APC=4.95%(95%CI:2.76~7.19)。胃癌发病与死亡在55岁之后呈现明显增长趋势,发病在75~79岁组达到高峰,死亡在80~84岁组达到高峰。[结论]应加强防癌知识宣传,建议将40岁以上人群作为浙江省开展胃癌早诊早治的重点对象。
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关 键 词: | 胃癌 发病率 死亡率 肿瘤登记 浙江省 |
收稿时间: | 2013-09-02 |
An Analysis of Incidence and Mortality of Gastric Cancer in Cancer Registries of Zhejiang Province,2000~2009 |
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Affiliation: | Jiaxing Center for Disease Control and Prevention |
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Abstract: | [Purpose] To investigate the incidence and mortality of gastric cancer in cancer registries of Zhejiang province during 2000 to 2009. [Methods] The data of gastric cancer new cases and death cases were collected from six cancer registries in Zhejiang province. Incidence,age-specific incidence,age-standardized incidence and proportions were analyzed. Chinese population sensus in 1982 and Segi's population were used for age-standardized incidence. [Results] The incidence of gastric cancer in Zhejiang cancer registration areas was 30.88/105during 2000 to 2009.The incidence was 23.02/105in 2000,which increased to 38.54/105in 2009 with the annual percent change(APC) of 4.39%(95% confidence interval:1.92~6.91). The mortality of gastric cancer in Zhejiang cancer registration areas was 22.81/105during 2000 to 2009. The mortality of gastric cancer showed rising trend with a slight fluctuation during 2000 to 2009,the APC was 4.95%(95%CI:2.76~7.19). The incidence and mortality of gastric cancer showed significant rising trend after55 years old group. The incidence peaked at the 75~79 age group,while the mortality peaked at age group of over 80 years old.[Conclusion] The cancer prevention education should be strengthened. We recommend that people over the age of 40 in Zhejiang province is the focus of early diagnosis and treatment for gastric cancer. |
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Keywords: | gastric cancer incidence mortality cancer register Zhejiang |
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