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结核病治疗前后耐喹诺酮(gyrA)基因的变化分析
引用本文:李洪敏,安慧茹,王巍,苗青,张霞. 结核病治疗前后耐喹诺酮(gyrA)基因的变化分析[J]. 临床肺科杂志, 2010, 15(1): 16-17
作者姓名:李洪敏  安慧茹  王巍  苗青  张霞
作者单位:解放军总医院309临床部结研所临床实验室,北京,100091;解放军总医院309临床部结研所临床实验室,北京,100091;解放军总医院309临床部结研所临床实验室,北京,100091;解放军总医院309临床部结研所临床实验室,北京,100091;解放军总医院309临床部结研所临床实验室,北京,100091
摘    要:目的研究结核分枝杆菌gyrA基因突变的规律。方法通过聚合酶链反应-单链构象多态性(PCR-SSCP)技术鉴定106例治疗前后的临床分离株,确定为结核分枝杆菌的菌种,并进一步分析gyrA基因突变的情况。结果以结核分枝杆菌标准株为对照,106株临床分离株的16SrDNASSCP电泳图谱均与结核分枝杆菌标准株相同。59株耐喹诺酮类药临床分离株中30株异常,占50.8%。结论结核分枝杆菌耐药与gyrA基因突变有关,且在药敏实验高、低浓度区均可发生基因突变。

关 键 词:结核临床分离株  喹诺酮  PCR-SSCP  gyrA基因

Analysis of the mutation on quinolones gyrA genes with M.tuberculosis
LI Hong-Min,AN Hui-ru,WANG Wei,MIAO Qing,ZHANG Xia. Analysis of the mutation on quinolones gyrA genes with M.tuberculosis[J]. Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine, 2010, 15(1): 16-17
Authors:LI Hong-Min  AN Hui-ru  WANG Wei  MIAO Qing  ZHANG Xia
Affiliation:( Tuberculosis clinical Lab, 309 th Clinical Division of Chinese PIA General Hospital, Beijing 100091, China)
Abstract:Objective To study relevance of the mutations of quinolones gyrA genes in M.tuberculosis.Methods 156 clinical isolates were identified of their mycobacterial species,and then analyzed of their gyrA genes with PCR-SSCP.Results 106 clinical isolates had the same SSCP profiles as M.tuberculosis.Of 59 quinolone resistant isolates,30(50.8%)displayed abnormal gyrA SSCP profiles.Conclusion Quinolones resistances in some M.tuberculosis isolates are due to mutations on gyrA genes.Moreover,the mutation of gyrA genes ...
Keywords:M.tuberculosis of clinical  quinolones  gyrA genes  PCR-SSCP  
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