职业性腰背痛护士的疼痛恐惧与工作心理负荷的相关性研究

目的 探讨职业性腰背痛护士的疼痛恐惧现状,并分析其对工作心理负荷的影响,以期能为临床护士的管理工作提供一定的参考和依据.方法 使用方便抽样方法,于2020年5-8月纳入495名三甲医院的职业性腰背痛护士作为研究对象.使用基本资料调查表、中文版疼痛恐惧问卷-Ⅲ和任务负荷指数量表进行问卷调查.对研究对象疼痛恐惧感差异进行统...

Correlation between fear of pain and mental workload of nurses with occupational low back pain

Objective To explore the current situation of fear of pain in nurses with occupational low back pain,analyse its influence on mental workload and provide some reference and basis for the management of clinical nurses.Methods A total of 495 nurses with occupational low back pain were recruited from three tertiary hospitals from May to August 2020 by convenience sampling.A basic information questionnaire,Fear of Pain Questionnaire-Ⅲand National Aeronautics and Space Administration-Task Load Index were used in the investigation.The differences of fear of pain among the subjects were statistically analyzed.Pearson coefficient was used to indicate the correlation between fear of pain and workload.Results The score of fear of pain in nurses with occupational low back pain was(82.09±22.36)points,and the scores of each dimension from high to low were severe pain,medical pain and minor pain.The nurses with pain course>5 years reported that pain occurred every day,and the heaviest pain score of 7-10 in the last week was the highest.The score of mental workload was(67.95±6.47)points,and the scores of each dimension from high to low were physical requirement,time limit requirement,feeling of frustration,degree of effort,mental requirement and self-expression.A significant positive correlation between fear of pain and mental workload was found(P<0.01).Conclusion Nursing managers should pay attention to the current situation of fear of back pain amongst nurses,help them correctly understand and deal with pain,particularly those with long course of disease,frequent attacks and heavy pain intensity,take targeted intervention measures to reduce their fear of pain and mental workload and improve the quality of clinical nursing services.