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胎儿Dandy-Walker综合征的MRI研究
引用本文:开治国,李蕾,刘信礼. 胎儿Dandy-Walker综合征的MRI研究[J]. 临床放射学杂志, 2012, 31(8): 1153-1155
作者姓名:开治国  李蕾  刘信礼
作者单位:250031,山东省济南市第四人民医院放射科MR室
摘    要:目的探讨胎儿Dandy-Walker综合征(Dandy-Walker syndrome,DWS)的MRI表现。方法对23例胎儿DWS病例进行回顾性分析。结果胎儿DWS主要表现为小脑蚓部缺如或发育不良,第四脑室扩大与后颅窝囊肿相通或小脑延髓池增宽。结论 DWS的MRI表现具有特征性,是诊断DWS的最理想的影像学方法。

关 键 词:胎儿  小脑  磁共振成像  Dandy-Walker综合征

MRI Features of Fetal Dandy-Walker Syndrome
KAI Zhiguo , LI Lei , LIU Xinli. MRI Features of Fetal Dandy-Walker Syndrome[J]. Journal of Clinical Radiology, 2012, 31(8): 1153-1155
Authors:KAI Zhiguo    LI Lei    LIU Xinli
Affiliation:Department of Radiology,The 4th People’s Hospital of Jinan,Jinan, Shandong Province 250031,P.R.China
Abstract:Objective To explore the MRI features of Dandy-Walker syndrome(DWS) in fetus.Methods The MRI findings of fetal DWS(n=23) confirmed by MRI scan were analyzed retrospectively.Results The main MRI findings of fetal DWS included:absence of the cerebellar vermis or partial agenesis of the separative cerebellar hemispheres,cystic dialation of the fourth ventricle communicating with enlargement of posterior fossa cyst.Conclusion There are characteristic MRI findings in the fetal DWS and MRI scan is a valuable method for an early diagnosis of DWS.
Keywords:Fetal Vermis Magnetic Resonance Imaging Dandy-Walker syndrome
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