| 人工心脏瓣膜-患者不匹配现象研究现状 |
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| 引用本文： | 程力剑,张尔永. 人工心脏瓣膜-患者不匹配现象研究现状[J]. 中国胸心血管外科临床杂志, 2006, 13(6): 423-426 |
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| 作者姓名： | 程力剑 张尔永 |
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| 作者单位： | 四川大学华西医院,胸心血管外科,成都,610041 |
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| 摘 要： | 自1978年Rahimtoola首次提出人工心脏瓣膜-患者不匹配（prosthesis-patient mismatch，PPM）的定义以来，在国外对该现象的研究就得到了重视。瓣膜-患者不匹配现象被认为是影响患者生存率和生存质量的一个重要的因素，迄今为止，还有很多方面值得研究，而国内对此问题的认识并不充分。现就人工心脏瓣膜-患者不匹配的定义、研究现状、防治措施和研究进展等方面进行综述，希望能加强临床医生对瓣膜-患者不匹配现象的认识。
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| 关 键 词： | 瓣膜-患者不匹配 人工心脏瓣膜 心瓣膜置换术 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-4848（2006）06-0423-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-12-08 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-04-10 |
Research Status of Prosthesis-Patient Mismatch |
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| CHENG Li-jian,ZHANG Er-yong. Research Status of Prosthesis-Patient Mismatch[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 2006, 13(6): 423-426 |
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| Authors: | CHENG Li-jian ZHANG Er-yong |
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| Abstract: | Since 1978 the definition of prosthesis-patient mismatch(PPM) was first introduced by Rahimtoola,it has attracted the attention of foreign researchers.The PPM phenomenon is concerned to be an important factor which will affect patients' survival rate and quality of life.Till now,a lot of effort should still be put on this problem.But unfortunately,this problem is still being neglected in our country.This paper is a review of PPM from it's many aspects,such as definition,current research status,prevention,and it's research prospect.We hope this paper will intensify the clinicians' knowledge on PPM. |
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| Keywords: | Prosthesis-patient mismatch Prosthetic cardiac valve Cardiac valve replacement |
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