全程护理干预模式对改善桡动脉穿刺患者舒适度的研究

目的 探讨能有效提高行桡动脉穿刺采集血气分析标本患者舒适程度的护理模式. 方法将2007年7月-2008年6月住院行桡动脉穿刺采集血气分析标本的患者100例,按时间顺序随机分为对照组和实验组各50例.对照组接受传统的整体护理.实验组在整体护理理论指导下,运用循证方法制订的全程护理干预模式.比较2组患者标本采集过程中的疼痛、心理紧张程度、穿刺部位酸胀、麻木感、穿刺成功率、患者满意度的情况.进行t检验及χ2检验.结果 实验组各项指标均显著优于对照组.结论 全程护理干预模式的实施能有效提高行桡动脉穿刺患者的舒适程度.

Effect of whole-process nursing intervention on comfort of patients undergoing radial artery puncture

Objective To study the effect of whole-process nursing intervention on comfort of patients undergoing radial artery puncture. Methods 100 patients with radial artery puncture from July, 2007 to June, 2008 were divided into the control group and the experimental group with 50 cases in each group accord-ing to time sequence. Routine whole nursing mode was used in the control group, the whole-process nursing intervention mode based upon routine nursing mode under the instruction of evidence-based method was used in the experimental group. Pain, psychological tensity, body numbness, success rate of radial artery puncture, patients' satisfaction degree were compared between the two groups. Results Every indexes of the experi-mental group were better than those of the control group. Conclusions The whole-process nursing interven-tion mode can promote the comfort degree of patients undergoing radial artery puncture.