穴位脉冲电刺激对腹部术后患者尿潴留的影响

目的探讨6805电针仪对腹部手术后尿潴留的影响。方法180例腹部术后患者随机分为3组；其中治疗组64例采用采用6805电针仪对三阴交、中极穴、膀胱俞进行脉冲电刺激，对照组157例采用艾灸法；对照组259例采用热敷法；比较3组腹部术后尿潴留发生情况。结果治疗组30min内和40min内自行排尿率分别为56．25％和35．94％，对照组1为22．81％和15．79％，对照组2为23．73％和13．56％，3组比较差异明显。结论6805电针仪穴位脉冲电刺激能有效防治腹部术后尿潴留。

Influenc of electroacupuncture on urinary retention after abdominal operation

Objective To investigate the effect of prevention and treatment of urinary retention for patients after abdominal surgery using electroacupuncture unit model 6805. Methods 180 cases of abdominal surgery patients were randomly divided into three groups, the treatment group （64 patients） were treated with electroacupuncture at the points of sanyinjiao, zhongji, pangguangyu,the control group 1 （57 patients） was treated with moxibustion and foment were used in the control group 2（259 patients ）.The incidence rate of urinary retention was compared between the three groups. Results The rate of spontaneously emiction was 56.25% in 30 minutes and 35.94% in 40 minutes in the treatment group,the results in the control group 1 and 2 were 22.81% and 15.79%,23.73% and 13.56% respectively. There were significant differences between three groups. Conclusions Electroacupuncture can effectively prevent and treat urinary retention after abdominal operation.