口腔正畸联合种植修复在先天性缺失牙矫治中的应用效果

分析在先天性缺失牙矫治中应用口腔正畸联合种植修复治疗的效果。方法 选择2020年 1月-2022年5月我院收治的60例先天性缺失牙患者为研究对象，按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组， 每组30例。对照组实施常规种植修复治疗，观察组实施口腔正畸联合种植修复治疗，比较两组口腔功 能、美学效果、矫治满意度及不良反应发生情况。结果 观察组治疗后语言功能、咀嚼功能、吞咽功 能评分均高于对照组（P ＜0.05）；观察组治疗后WES、PES评分均高于对照组（P ＜0.05）；观察组矫 治满意度为96.67%，高于对照组的76.67%（P ＜0.05）；观察组不良反应发生率为3.33%，低于对照组 的20.00%（P ＜0.05）。结论 口腔正畸联合种植修复在先天性缺失牙矫治中的应用效果确切，可有效改善 患者的口腔功能，提升美学效果，且修复后不良反应发生几率较小，患者的矫治满意度较高。

Application Effect of Orthodontics Combined with Implant Restoration in the Treatment of Congenital Missing Teeth

To analyze the effect of orthodontic combined with implant restoration in the treatment of congenital missing teeth. Methods Sixty patients with congenital missing teeth admitted to our hospital from January 2020 to May 2022 were selected as the research objects. According to the random number table method, they were divided into control group and observation group, with 30 patients in each group. The control group was treated with conventional implant restoration, and the observation group was treated with orthodontics combined with implant restoration. The oral function, aesthetic effect, correction satisfaction and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results After treatment, the scores of language function, chewing function and swallowing function in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P <0.05). After treatment, the scores of WES and PES in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P <0.05). The correction satisfaction of the observation group was 96.67%, which was higher than 76.67% of the control group (P <0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was 3.33%, which was lower than 20.00% in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion The application of orthodontics combined with implant restoration in the treatment of congenital missing teeth is effective, which can effectively improve the oral function of patients and enhance the aesthetic effect. The incidence of adverse reactions after repair is small, and the patient''s correction satisfaction is high.