心理干预对脑梗死后伴有焦虑和抑郁患者的影响

目的:观察心理干预对脑梗死后伴有焦虑和抑郁患者的影响。方法:采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)及抑郁自评量表(SDS),对68例脑梗死患者(干预组35例,对照组33例)进行调查,干预组在此基础上予以心理干预。结果:68例患者中,焦虑自评量表(SAS)得分50分26例(38.2%),抑郁自评量表(SDS)得分53分33例(48.5%),干预组护理干预前后SAS及SDS评分变化差异具有统计学意义(P0.05,P0.01);2组SAS及SDS变化差异也有统计学意义(P0.05,P0.01)。结论:对患者的躯体症状进行积极治疗的同时,应加强其心理护理,从而促使患者尽快康复

Effect of psychological intervention against patients with cerebral infarction accompanied by anxiety and depression

Objective: To observe the effect of psychological intervention against patients with cerebral infarction accompanied with anxiety and depression.Methods: To survey 68 patients with cerebral infarction(the intervention group n=35,and control group,n = 33) by anxiety Scale(SAS) and Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS),the intervention group were treated with psychological intervention on the basis of psychological intervention.Results: 68 patients,anxiety and self-assessment scale(SAS) score>50 points in 26 cases(38.2%),Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS) score>53 points in 33 cases(48.5%),in the intervention group,SAS and SDS scores change difference was statistically significant(P<0.05,P<0.01) before and after the nursing intervention;the change of SAS and SDS in the two group was statistically significant(P<0.05,P<0.01).Conclusion: The physical symptoms of patients with active treatment at the same time,should strengthen its psychological care,thus contributing to the patient a speedy recovery.