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脑囊虫病继发癫痫的特点及药物治疗
引用本文:付志,黄圣明. 脑囊虫病继发癫痫的特点及药物治疗[J]. 实用全科医学, 2011, 9(6): 847-848
作者姓名:付志  黄圣明
作者单位:付志,FU Zhi(药剂科,河南省漯河市中心医院,462000);黄圣明,HUANG Sheng-ming(神经内科,河南省漯河市中心医院,462000)
摘    要:目的探讨脑囊虫病致癫痫的临床特点及治疗方法,研究吡喹酮应用治疗脑囊虫病的临床疗效及影像学、免疫学、脑电图变化。方法通过对75例脑囊虫病致癫痫患者的回顾性分析,总结其临床特点、免疫水平、影像学及脑电图资料和治疗方法。结果脑囊虫病致癫痫男性患者占70.67%,女性患者占29.33%,发作频率平均每年3~7次,发作类型以全身强直-阵挛发作(GTCS)多见。囊虫免疫反应血ELISA阳性率为69.33%,脑脊液ELISA阳性率58.62%。脑电图正常16例,异常59例,异常脑电图以弥漫性或局限慢波活动为主。结论脑囊虫病致癫痫男性多于女性,发作频率不高,发作类型多样,吡喹酮为有效、安全的治疗药物。

关 键 词:脑囊虫病  癫痫  临床分析

Clinical Characteristics and Treatment of Epilepsy Caused by Cerebral Cysficercosis
FU Zhi,HUANG Sheng-ming. Clinical Characteristics and Treatment of Epilepsy Caused by Cerebral Cysficercosis[J]. Applied Journal Of General Practice, 2011, 9(6): 847-848
Authors:FU Zhi  HUANG Sheng-ming
Affiliation:FU Zhi,HUANG Sheng-ming.Department of Pharmacology,Central Hospital of Luohe,Luohe 462000,He'nan,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics and treatment of epilepsy caused by cerebral cysticercosis and to observe the clinical efficency,imaging,immunity level and EEG changes in cerebral cysticercosis patients with Praziquantel.Methods An analytical review was made in 75 cases of epilepsy caused by cerebral cysticercosis to evaluate their clinical characteristics,immunity level,EEG data and our therapeutic methods.Results Among the 75 cases investigated,70.67% were male and 29.33% were female...
Keywords:Cerebral cysticercosis  Epilepsy  Clinical analysis  
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