沈阳市高中学生危险行为调查分析

ttttt  目的  ttttt了解沈阳市高中学生危险行为发生情况。ttttt  方法  ttttt于1998年5月对沈阳市7所中学2014名高一学生进行不记名问卷调查。ttttt  结果  ttttt相当部分的学生有导致交通事故及其他伤害的危险行为。608%的学生在乘坐别人开的小汽车时从不系或很少系安全带; 在调查的近30d中有39%的学生坐过1次及以上由酒后驾驶者开的小汽车; 2.4%的学生从不或很少遵守交通规则; 在调查的近12个月中, 95%的学生有过1次及以上的打架行为; 在调查的近30d中, 有177%的学生有1d及以上喝过酒; 有4.5%的学生有1d及以上吸过烟。ttttt  结论  ttttt青少年危险行为问题不容忽视, 建议教育与卫生部门注意青少年危险行为的预防教育工作。

Risk behavior survey on senior high school students in Shenyang

ttttt  Objective  tttttTo monitor risk behavior among senior high school students of Shenyang. The data will be used as reference for health and education department to develop policy of youth health and risk behavior prevention.ttttt  Methods  tttttTwo thousand and fourteen students of grade 10 from 7 secondary schools of Shenyang were surveyed by self-administered questionnaire anonymously in May 1998.ttttt  Results  tttttLots of high school students engage in behaviors that increase their likelihood of motor-vehicle crashes and other injuries.60.8% students rarely or never were a seat belt; during the 30 days preceding the survey, 3.9% students rode with a driver drinking alcohol; 2.4% rarely or never obeyed traffic rule; 9.5% students in a physical fight ≥1 times during the 12 months preceding the survey; 17.7% drank alcohol and 4.5% smoked cigarettes≥1 of the 30 days preceding the survey.ttttt  Suggestions  The results indicated that more attention to the work of youth risk behavior prevention education.